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Benzethonium chloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C27H42Cl2N2O2
CAS number
121-54-0
IUPAC name
benzyl-[2-(benzylammonio)ethyl]ammonium;dichloride
State
State

The compound is typically solid at room temperature, appearing as a white crystalline powder.

Melting point (Celsius)
162.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
435.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
400.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
673.15
General information
Molecular weight
448.12g/mol
Molar mass
448.1170g/mol
Density
1.0108g/cm3
Appearence

Benzethonium chloride appears as a white crystalline powder. It is typically odorless or may have a slight benzene-like odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Benzyl-[2-(benzylammonio)ethyl]ammonium Dichloride

Benzyl-[2-(benzylammonio)ethyl]ammonium dichloride, commonly referred to by its systematic name, exhibits distinctive solubility characteristics that are crucial for its applications in various fields. Understanding its solubility can help researchers and practitioners utilize this compound more effectively.

In general, the solubility of this compound can be influenced by several factors:

  • Polar Nature: The presence of the quaternary ammonium group enhances the polarity of the compound, increasing its likelihood to dissolve in polar solvents.
  • Solvent Effects: It is primarily soluble in water and other polar solvents due to its ionic nature. However, it shows limited solubility in non-polar solvents.
  • Temperature Dependency: Increased temperature may improve its solubility in a given solvent, so it's recommended to assess solubility at various temperatures.

Researchers have noted that:

"The solubility properties of quaternary ammonium compounds can significantly differ from those of their parent amines, often allowing for unique interactions in diverse media."

To optimize the use of benzyl-[2-(benzylammonio)ethyl]ammonium dichloride, it’s essential to take the above points into consideration, ensuring effective performance in practical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Benzyl-[2-(benzylammonio)ethyl]ammonium Dichloride

Benzyl-[2-(benzylammonio)ethyl]ammonium dichloride is a fascinating compound that functions primarily as a quaternary ammonium salt. This compound can be explored through various perspectives due to its unique properties and applications.

Key Features

  • Cationic Nature: The presence of quaternary ammonium ions makes this compound cationic, which gives it distinct behavior in biological and chemical systems.
  • Applications: It is often used in antimicrobial formulations, surfactants, and chemical synthesis, showcasing its versatility in both industry and research.
  • Biological Activity: Studies have indicated that compounds like this one can interact with cellular membranes, potentially enhancing or altering membrane permeability.

Interesting Insights

Scientists are particularly intrigued by the compound's ability to modulate receptor functionality, which opens doors to innovative drug design approaches. Its structural characteristics allow it to mimic natural ligands, making it a valuable tool in pharmacological studies.

One notable aspect of quaternary ammonium compounds like this is their role in the development of antiseptics and disinfectants, attributed to their strong affinity for ionic regions of bacterial membranes. This property has made them vital in tackling infections and maintaining sterile environments in clinical settings.

In summary, benzyl-[2-(benzylammonio)ethyl]ammonium dichloride stands out in the realm of chemical compounds as a multi-functional agent with applications spanning from industrial to biomedical fields. Its research potential remains vast, making it a compelling subject for scientists and chemistry students alike!

Synonyms
DBED dihydrochloride
N,N'-Dibenzylethylenediammonium dichloride
NS00083013
benzyl-[2-(benzylazaniumyl)ethyl]azanium;dichloride