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Prussian Blue

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Identification
Molecular formula
C18H22Cl2N3
CAS number
14038-43-8
IUPAC name
benzyl-[2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)ammonio]ethyl]-methyl-ammonium;dichloride
State
State

The compound is found in a solid state at room temperature, often seen in powdered form. This form is characteristic of its use as a dye, where it showcases its vibrant color effectively.

Melting point (Celsius)
-5.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
267.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
327.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
600.15
General information
Molecular weight
650.55g/mol
Molar mass
319.3500g/mol
Density
1.1225g/cm3
Appearence

Prussian Blue forms a deep blue pigment. It is crystallized in nature, exhibiting a strong blue coloration which is often used in dyes and paints. The compound can appear as amorphous powder as well.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Benzyl-[2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)ammonio]ethyl]-methyl-ammonium Dichloride

The compound benzyl-[2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)ammonio]ethyl]-methyl-ammonium dichloride exhibits notable solubility characteristics. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Water Solubility: This compound is generally soluble in water, which is critical for its applications in biological and pharmaceutical contexts.
  • Solvent Interactions: It tends to interact well with polar solvents due to its ammonium groups, enhancing its solubility profile.
  • Temperature Dependency: Solubility can vary with temperature; typically, increased temperatures lead to increased solubility for many ionic compounds, and this compound is no exception.
  • pH Influence: Changes in pH may affect the ionization state of the ammonium groups, thereby influencing its solubility in aqueous solutions.

As stated, these properties are essential for understanding how benzyl-[2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)ammonio]ethyl]-methyl-ammonium dichloride behaves in various environments, making it a vital compound in practical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Benzyl-[2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)ammonio]ethyl]-methyl-ammonium Dichloride

This compound, commonly known as a quaternary ammonium salt, has intriguing applications and properties that are worth exploring. Here are some captivating aspects of this chemical:

  • Antimicrobial Properties: Quaternary ammonium compounds are widely recognized for their antimicrobial properties. They are often utilized as disinfectants and antiseptics in various formulations, making them valuable in maintaining hygiene in both clinical and domestic settings.
  • Pharmaceutical Relevance: This compound has been investigated for potential use in pharmaceuticals, particularly in drug delivery systems. Its structure allows for possible alterations that can enhance the efficacy and specificity of medicinal compounds.
  • Versatile Applications: Beyond medical uses, quaternary ammonium salts are prevalent in the formulation of softeners in textiles, surfactants, and even as emulsifying agents in cosmetics. This versatility makes them popular across multiple industries.
  • Structural Dynamics: The unique combination of a benzyl group with a nitrogen atom bonded to multiple chloroethyl groups enables diverse interactions with biological membranes, influencing how this compound behaves in different environments.
  • Research and Development: Owing to its complex nature, this compound continuously garners interest in research. Scientists are exploring new derivatives to improve safety and reduce toxicity while maintaining functionality.

As we delve deeper into the chemistry of such compounds, it becomes evident that their potential is expansive. They serve as important bridges between synthetic chemistry and practical applications, showcasing the impact of chemical science on everyday life.

Synonyms
N-Benzyl-N',N'-bis(2-chloroethyl)-N-methylethylenediamine dihydrochloride
3221-38-3
ETHYLENEDIAMINE, N-BENZYL-N',N'-BIS(2-CHLOROETHYL)-N-METHYL-, DIHYDROCHLORIDE