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Ethidium Bromide

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Identification
Molecular formula
C21H20Br2N3
CAS number
1239-45-8
IUPAC name
benzyl-[3-[[[3-[benzyl(diethyl)ammonio]propylamino]-(4-methylphenoxy)phosphoryl]amino]propyl]-diethyl-ammonium;dibromide
State
State

At room temperature, ethidium bromide is typically a solid. It is often handled as a concentrated stock solution or as a mixed solution (e.g., with water or buffers) for laboratory use.

Melting point (Celsius)
260.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
533.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
180.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
453.15
General information
Molecular weight
394.31g/mol
Molar mass
394.3110g/mol
Density
1.2796g/cm3
Appearence

Ethidium bromide is a dark red or dark purple crystalline powder. In solution, it exhibits a bright orange fluorescence when exposed to ultraviolet light. The vivid fluorescence under UV light is a characteristic property, making it useful for visualizing nucleic acids in various applications such as gel electrophoresis.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Benzyl-[3-[[[3-[benzyl(diethyl)ammonio]propylamino]-(4-methylphenoxy)phosphoryl]amino]propyl]-diethyl-ammonium; dibromide

Benzyl-[3-[[[3-[benzyl(diethyl)ammonio]propylamino]-(4-methylphenoxy)phosphoryl]amino]propyl]-diethyl-ammonium; dibromide is a complex molecular compound characterized by its unique structure that features multiple functional groups influencing its solubility behavior. The solubility of such compounds often hinges on several key factors:

  • Polarity: The presence of polar functional groups typically enhances solubility in polar solvents, while non-polar regions may favor solubility in organic solvents.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: If the compound can form hydrogen bonds, this will likely increase its solubility in aqueous solutions.
  • Ionic Character: The dibromide aspect of the compound introduces ionic character, often leading to increased solubility in water due to the dissociation of ions.

In general, one could posit that the solubility of this compound in water might be more favorable compared to many organic compounds due to its ionic nature, while appropriate organic solvents could also be effective for dissolving it. As a result, it could potentially be classified as amphiphilic, demonstrating solubility tendencies in both polar and non-polar environments. However, empirical evaluations are essential to determine the precise solubility characteristics, as theoretical predictions may not always capture the complexities of intermolecular interactions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Benzyl-[3-[[[3-[benzyl(diethyl)ammonio]propylamino]-(4-methylphenoxy)phosphoryl]amino]propyl]-diethyl-ammonium;dibromide

Benzyl-[3-[[[3-[benzyl(diethyl)ammonio]propylamino]-(4-methylphenoxy)phosphoryl]amino]propyl]-diethyl-ammonium;dibromide is a complex phosphonium salt that is notable for its unique structure and diverse applications. Let’s delve into some fascinating aspects of this compound:

  • Structural Complexity: This compound contains multiple functional groups, which contribute to its unique properties, such as ammonium, phosphoryl, and benzyl groups. This complexity allows for interesting interactions with biological systems.
  • Biological Significance: Compounds with ammonium groups, like this one, often play crucial roles in biochemical processes. They are linked to signaling pathways and can influence cellular activities.
  • Potential Applications: Due to its phosphoryl and ammonium functionalities, this compound could be explored for its potential in areas such as drug delivery, antibacterial agents, or as a biochemical probe in research.
  • Stability and Solubility: The presence of dibromide indicates that this compound might exhibit interesting solubility characteristics that can be explored for various applications.

In summary, benzyl-[3-[[[3-[benzyl(diethyl)ammonio]propylamino]-(4-methylphenoxy)phosphoryl]amino]propyl]-diethyl-ammonium;dibromide is a compound that opens doors to numerous research opportunities. Its intricate structure and potential applications herald exciting possibilities for future scientific exploration!

Synonyms
H.C. 9012
(Phosphinicobis(iminotrimethylene))bis(benzyldiethylammonium bromide) p-tolyl ester
19143-07-8
Ammonium, (phosphinicobis(iminotrimethylene))bis(benzyldiethyl-, dibromide, p-tolyl ester
RefChem:319112
DTXSID60940771
3,3'-{[(4-Methylphenoxy)phosphoryl]diazanediyl}bis(N-benzyl-N,N-diethylpropan-1-aminium) dibromide