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Benzyl-bis(2-chloroethyl)ammonium chloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C11H16Cl3N
CAS number
2188-68-3
IUPAC name
benzyl-bis(2-chloroethyl)ammonium;chloride
State
State

At room temperature, Benzyl-bis(2-chloroethyl)ammonium chloride is typically found in solid form.

Melting point (Celsius)
250.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
523.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
280.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
553.15
General information
Molecular weight
308.24g/mol
Molar mass
308.2400g/mol
Density
1.1050g/cm3
Appearence

Benzyl-bis(2-chloroethyl)ammonium chloride is typically a white crystalline powder or a colorless solid. It is hygroscopic, meaning it can absorb moisture from the air.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Benzyl-bis(2-chloroethyl)ammonium Chloride

The solubility of benzyl-bis(2-chloroethyl)ammonium chloride is a fascinating subject due to its unique structural composition. This compound exhibits polar characteristics owing to the presence of the quaternary ammonium group. Consequently, it is generally soluble in polar solvents.

Key Points on Solubility:

  • This compound is highly soluble in water, predominantly attributed to the ionic nature of the chloride ion.
  • It may dissolve well in other polar solvents such as alcohols and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO).
  • In contrast, non-polar solvents such as hexane or toluene are likely to provide poor solubility due to the lack of compatible interactions.

As chemists often say, "Like dissolves like", which perfectly encapsulates the solubility behavior of benzyl-bis(2-chloroethyl)ammonium chloride. Its ionic interactions in aqueous solutions can lead to increased solubility, making it a candidate for various applications in both laboratory and industrial settings. The compound's solubility profile is critical for its functionality, particularly in biochemical applications where solvent compatibility plays a vital role in reactivity and stability.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Benzyl-bis(2-chloroethyl)ammonium Chloride

Benzyl-bis(2-chloroethyl)ammonium chloride, often referred to as a quaternary ammonium compound, is notable for its diverse applications in various fields. Here are some intriguing insights:

  • Antimicrobial Properties: This compound is recognized for its ability to exhibit potent antimicrobial activity, making it a valuable component in antiseptic and disinfectant formulations.
  • Application in Medicine: In the medical field, it is employed as an adjunct in certain therapies, particularly for its potential roles in enhancing drug delivery mechanisms.
  • Utilization in Research: Researchers utilize this compound to investigate structure-activity relationships in bioactive molecules, as its functional groups allow for modifications that can impact biological activity.
  • Surfactant and Emulsifier: It serves as a surfactant in various industrial applications, aiding in the stabilization of emulsions, which is critical in formulations ranging from personal care products to pharmaceuticals.
  • Insights in Synthesis: The synthesis of benzyl-bis(2-chloroethyl)ammonium chloride often involves straightforward organic reactions that can be instructive for students studying quaternary ammonium chemistry.

Overall, the versatility of benzyl-bis(2-chloroethyl)ammonium chloride not only highlights its importance in practical applications but also showcases the complexity and interconnectivity of chemical substances in both industrial and research settings.

Synonyms
benzyl-bis(2-chloroethyl)azanium;chloride
UNII-YFI3592JVS
AKOS005098198
N-Benzyl-bis-(2-chloroethyl)amine hydrochloride