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Benzylmethylammonium chloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C11H16ClN
CAS number
56-93-9
IUPAC name
benzyl(methyl)(prop-2-en-1-yl)azanium chloride
State
State

At room temperature, benzylmethylammonium chloride is a solid, typically found as a powder or crystalline substance.

Melting point (Celsius)
153.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
426.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
183.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
456.15
General information
Molecular weight
157.63g/mol
Molar mass
157.6340g/mol
Density
1.0670g/cm3
Appearence

Benzylmethylammonium chloride appears as a white or off-white crystalline solid. It is hygroscopic and may appear slightly sticky if not stored properly due to moisture absorption.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Benzyl(methyl)(prop-2-en-1-yl)azanium Chloride

The solubility of benzyl(methyl)(prop-2-en-1-yl)azanium chloride, often referred to as a quaternary ammonium compound, is quite fascinating. This compound typically exhibits water solubility due to the presence of its azanium functional group, which increases its polarity. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polar Nature: The quaternary ammonium structure allows this compound to interact favorably with polar solvents, particularly water.
  • Temperature Influence: Solubility can be affected by temperature; generally, higher temperatures increase solubility.
  • Concentration Effects: At varying concentrations, the solubility may exhibit changes in behavior, such as saturation limits.
  • Solvent Interaction: While it is soluble in water, its solubility in organic solvents may vary significantly.

In summary, the ability of benzyl(methyl)(prop-2-en-1-yl)azanium chloride to dissolve in water underscores its utility in various applications, with its unique structure playing a crucial role in its solubility characteristics:

"Understanding solubility is key to implementing chemical compounds effectively in different mediums."

Understanding the solubility behaviors of such compounds assists scientists in their practical applications, whether in pharmaceuticals or industrial uses.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Benzyl(methyl)(prop-2-en-1-yl)azanium Chloride

Benzyl(methyl)(prop-2-en-1-yl)azanium chloride, often referred to in the context of organic synthesis and industrial applications, is a fascinating compound with various unique properties and utilities.

Key Features:

  • Cationic Structure: The compound is a cation, meaning it carries a positive charge. This characteristic is vital in many chemical reactions and interactions, particularly in pharmaceuticals and biological systems.
  • Versatility in Synthesis: It serves as an intermediate in the synthesis of other chemical compounds. This versatility makes it valuable in organic synthesis.
  • Surface Activity: Due to its ionic nature, benzyl(methyl)(prop-2-en-1-yl)azanium chloride can exhibit surfactant properties, which makes it useful in formulations requiring surface tension reduction.

Furthermore, the presence of the prop-2-en-1-yl group adds another layer of reactivity, which can be exploited in polymerization reactions. This capability facilitates the production of novel materials and applications in industries like coatings and adhesives.

Applications:

  • In the field of chemistry education, this compound serves as an excellent example of quaternary ammonium compounds and their reactions.
  • Commonly used in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and biologically active compounds.
  • Its use in biocide formulations has been explored due to its antimicrobial properties.

In summary, benzyl(methyl)(prop-2-en-1-yl)azanium chloride is not only fascinating because of its complex structure but also due to its wide-ranging applications and importance in various fields of chemistry. This compound highlights the interplay between theoretical chemistry and practical applications, reminding us that even the most complex molecules can play integral roles in everyday products.

Synonyms
BENZYLAMINE, N-2,3-BUTADIENYL-N-METHYL-, HYDROCHLORIDE
U 1247
N-2,3-Butadienyl-N-methylbenzylamine hydrochloride
16719-32-7
NSC 296331
U-1247
Benzenemethanamine, N-2,3-butadienyl-N-methyl-, hydrochloride