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Benzyltriethylammonium benzoate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C22H30NO2
CAS number
36096-49-0
IUPAC name
benzyl(triethyl)ammonium;benzoate
State
State

At room temperature, benzyltriethylammonium benzoate is in a solid state. This allows it to be handled, measured, and processed in laboratory and industrial applications without the need for special storage requirements typically associated with more volatile or liquid chemicals.

Melting point (Celsius)
85.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
358.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
255.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
528.15
General information
Molecular weight
353.51g/mol
Molar mass
353.5140g/mol
Density
1.0800g/cm3
Appearence

Benzyltriethylammonium benzoate is typically encountered as a white solid powder. It may appear as crystalline in form, and it is often used in laboratory settings in its powdery form. Its solid state contributes to its stability under normal conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Benzyl(triethyl)ammonium Benzoate

Benzyl(triethyl)ammonium benzoate, a quaternary ammonium compound, exhibits intriguing solubility characteristics that warrant attention. Its solubility is influenced by several key factors:

  • Polar and Non-polar Interaction: The presence of both the benzyl group and triethylammonium moiety suggests a balance between polarity and hydrophobicity, leading to interesting solubility behavior.
  • Solvent Type: This compound tends to be more soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone, while having limited solubility in water due to its overall hydrophobic characteristics.
  • Concentration Effects: At higher concentrations, some quaternary ammonium compounds can aggregate, affecting their solubility and leading to precipitation in certain solvents.
  • Temperature Influence: Increasing temperatures often enhance solubility for many organic compounds, and benzyl(triethyl)ammonium benzoate may exhibit similar behavior under elevated temperatures.

Moreover, it is important to note that the salt form (benzoate) can significantly impact solubility profiles. As William Henry Perkin famously stated, "Every solution has its own personality," and in the case of benzyl(triethyl)ammonium benzoate, this rings true under varying conditions.


In summary, the solubility of benzyl(triethyl)ammonium benzoate is multifaceted, dictated by its unique structure and environmental factors, making it a fascinating subject for further study and application.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Benzyl(triethyl)ammonium Benzoate

Benzyl(triethyl)ammonium benzoate is a fascinating compound that falls under the category of quaternary ammonium salts. These types of compounds are known for their unique structure and diverse applications in various fields. Here are some intriguing points about this compound:

  • Quaternary Ammonium Salt: As a quaternary ammonium salt, this compound plays a significant role in the field of surfactants and antimicrobial agents.
  • Phase Transfer Catalyst: It acts as a highly effective phase transfer catalyst in chemical reactions, facilitating the transfer of reactants between different phases, which can significantly enhance reaction rates.
  • Biological Importance: Compounds in this category are often used in pharmaceuticals and personal care products due to their ability to interact with cell membranes, making them useful for drug delivery systems.
  • Antimicrobial Properties: Benzyl(triethyl)ammonium benzoate is noted for its antimicrobial properties, making it effective in disinfectants and antimicrobial formulations.
  • Industrial Applications: Beyond its uses in medicine, it finds applications in textile, paper, and plastics industries, where it serves as a softening agent and processing aid.
  • Research Potential: Ongoing research is expanding the potential applications of this compound in areas such as nanotechnology and environmental remediation.

In summary, benzyl(triethyl)ammonium benzoate represents a versatile compound with significant implications across various scientific disciplines. Its combination of catalytic activity and antimicrobial properties continues to pique the interest of researchers aiming to harness its full potential.

Synonyms
Benzyltriethylammonium benzoate
AMMONIUM, BENZYLTRIETHYL-, BENZOATE
19617-38-0
DTXSID40173287
DTXCID8095778
RefChem:319175
SCHEMBL236709