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Benzyltriethylammonium thiocyanate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H20N2S
CAS number
4855-67-2
IUPAC name
benzyl(triethyl)ammonium;thiocyanate
State
State

At room temperature, benzyltriethylammonium thiocyanate is solid and is usually found in crystalline or powder form.

Melting point (Celsius)
42.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
315.70
Boiling point (Celsius)
159.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
432.70
General information
Molecular weight
227.40g/mol
Molar mass
227.3950g/mol
Density
1.0000g/cm3
Appearence

Benzyltriethylammonium thiocyanate typically appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder. The compound is less common than many standard laboratory chemicals, which means it can sometimes be encountered in slightly impure or varied consistencies depending on the supplier.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Benzyl(triethyl)ammonium Thiocyanate

Benzyl(triethyl)ammonium thiocyanate, with the chemical formula C13H18N2S, demonstrates interesting solubility characteristics that are influenced by both its ionic and molecular structure.

Solubility in Different Solvents

This compound is known to exhibit varying solubility in different solvents, which can be summarized as follows:

  • Water: It generally has limited solubility in water due to the hydrophobic nature of the benzyl group, despite the ionic thiocyanate part.
  • Organic Solvents: It tends to be more soluble in polar organic solvents like ethanol and acetone due to favorable interactions with the solvent molecules.
  • Aromatic Solvents: Ideal solubility can also be found in solvents such as toluene and benzene, owing to similar nonpolar characteristics.

Factors Influencing Solubility

The solubility of benzyl(triethyl)ammonium thiocyanate can be affected by several factors:

  • Temperature: Increasing the temperature generally enhances solubility, particularly in organic solvents.
  • pH Levels: The solubility can also vary with pH, especially in mixtures involving acidic or basic solutions.
  • Concentration: The presence of other solutes can lead to different interactions, affecting the solubility dynamics.

In summary, while benzyl(triethyl)ammonium thiocyanate may not be very soluble in water, its affinity for organic solvents highlights its potential applications in various fields where such solubility behavior is utilized. Understanding these properties is essential for effective usage and manipulation of this compound in scientific research and practical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Benzyl(triethyl)ammonium Thiocyanate

Benzyl(triethyl)ammonium thiocyanate is an intriguing compound with a range of applications, particularly in the field of organic chemistry and catalysis. Here are some captivating aspects of this compound that highlight its significance:

  • Quaternary Ammonium Salt: This compound belongs to the class of quaternary ammonium salts, which are known for their ability to solubilize various organic and inorganic compounds, making it valuable in both industrial and laboratory settings.
  • Role as a Catalyst: Benzyl(triethyl)ammonium thiocyanate is often utilized as a phase transfer catalyst. It facilitates the transfer of ions across a phase boundary, which enhances reaction rates in chemical processes.
  • Research Applications: Scientists have found numerous applications for this compound in research, particularly in the synthesis of various organic molecules, which underscores its importance in the development of new pharmaceuticals and materials.
  • Environmentally Friendly Alternatives: The use of such compounds often supports greener chemistry approaches, as they can help in reducing waste and improving the efficiency of synthetic methods.

In the words of renowned chemist Robert H. Grubbs, "Chemistry is the science of transformation." Benzyl(triethyl)ammonium thiocyanate exemplifies this notion by enabling transformations that would otherwise be challenging to achieve with conventional methods. Its versatility and efficiency continue to make it a subject of interest in chemical research and development.

The future of this compound and its derivatives holds great promise as a tool for advancing both fundamental chemistry and practical applications in various industries.

Synonyms
Benzyltriethylammonium thiocyanate
AMMONIUM, BENZYLTRIETHYL-, THIOCYANATE
N,N,N-Triethylbenzenemethanaminium thiocyanate
19617-35-7
Benzenemethanaminium, N,N,N-triethyl-, thiocyanate
DTXSID60173284
DTXCID3095775
Benzenemethanaminium, N,N,N-triethyl-, thiocyanate (9CI)
RefChem:319180
SCHEMBL9841115