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Beryllium hydride

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Identification
Molecular formula
BeH2
CAS number
7787-52-2
IUPAC name
beryllium dihydride
State
State

At room temperature, beryllium hydride is typically found in a solid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
70.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
343.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
250.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
523.15
General information
Molecular weight
11.03g/mol
Molar mass
11.0330g/mol
Density
0.6700g/cm3
Appearence

Beryllium hydride appears as a white to grayish-white crystal or powder without significant odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Beryllium Dihydride (BeH2)

Beryllium dihydride, with the formula BeH2, exhibits unique solubility characteristics that are essential for its applications in various chemical processes. Understanding its solubility is crucial for scientists and engineers who work with this compound.

Solubility Considerations

The solubility of beryllium dihydride can be summarized as follows:

  • Inwater: Beryllium dihydride is known to be insoluble in water, which is a significant consideration for reactions conducted in aqueous environments.
  • In organic solvents: It shows limited solubility in nonpolar organic solvents, which implies that it can interact poorly in a majority of organic reactions.
  • Thermal stability: When heated, BeH2 can decompose rather than dissolve, further complicating its usage in certain thermal processes.

As a result, beryllium dihydride's solubility or lack thereof can influence:

  1. The selection of solvents in chemical synthesis.
  2. The feasibility of extraction and purification processes.
  3. The stability of reactions that involve this compound.

In conclusion, beryllium dihydride's limited solubility poses challenges in certain applications; therefore, careful consideration must be given when designing experiments or industrial processes involving this compound.

Interesting facts

Beryllium Dihydride: An Overview

Beryllium dihydride, a fascinating binary compound of beryllium and hydrogen, is notable in various scientific realms, particularly in inorganic chemistry and materials science. Here are some intriguing aspects about this compound:

  • Unique Structure: Beryllium dihydride exhibits a remarkable crystalline structure that can be categorized as a covalent network, which contributes to its distinctive chemical properties.
  • Reactivity: As a hydride, beryllium dihydride is known for its intriguing reactivity. It can react with halogens and certain other compounds, showcasing its potential as a reducing agent in chemical synthesis.
  • Role in Niche Applications: Due to its unique properties, beryllium dihydride finds limited application, particularly in research settings, where it's explored for hydrogen storage and as a precursor for beryllium-containing materials.
  • Toxicity Considerations: Beryllium compounds, including beryllium dihydride, require cautious handling due to their potential toxicity. Understanding safe handling practices is crucial for laboratory work.

Quote to Consider

"The nature of a compound often reveals the essence of the elements within it." – Unknown Chemist

This compound not only extends our understanding of hydrides but also reinforces the importance of beryllium in various fields. As research continues into the properties and applications of beryllium dihydride, it remains an essential subject of study for chemists delving into the world of advanced materials.