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Beryllium trifluoride

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Identification
Molecular formula
BeF3
CAS number
7787-49-7
IUPAC name
beryllium;[hydroxy-[2-(3-nitroanilino)ethoxy]phosphoryl] hydrogen phosphate;trifluoride
State
State

Beryllium trifluoride is a solid at room temperature. It is a stable compound under normal storage conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
554.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
827.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
800.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
1 073.00
General information
Molecular weight
47.01g/mol
Molar mass
47.0090g/mol
Density
1.9860g/cm3
Appearence

Beryllium trifluoride appears as a white crystalline solid with a high degree of transparency. It is often found in the form of dry, powdery material.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Beryllium Hydroxy-[2-(3-nitroanilino)ethoxy]phosphoryl Hydrogen Phosphate Trifluoride (BeF3)

Beryllium trifluoride (BeF3) showcases a unique solubility profile amidst various solvents. Understanding this solubility behavior is essential for its applications in chemical research and industry. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polar Solvents: Beryllium trifluoride is known to exhibit limited solubility in polar solvents such as water. This is primarily due to the strong ionic character of the Be-F bond.
  • Non-polar Solvents: In contrast, it demonstrates relatively better solubility in certain non-polar organic solvents, although the solubility can vary significantly depending on the solvent's structure and properties.
  • Temperature Dependency: The solubility of BeF3 may also vary with temperature, making it crucial to consider thermal conditions when studying its behavior in solution.
  • Reactivity: When dissolved, BeF3 may hydrolyze, leading to the formation of complex species. Understanding these interactions is vital for accurately assessing its solubility.

In summary, while beryllium trifluoride may not be highly soluble in water, its solubility characteristics can be complex and are influenced by various factors including solvent polarity and temperature. This proves to be an interesting subject for further investigation.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Beryllium; [hydroxy-[2-(3-nitroanilino)ethoxy]phosphoryl] hydrogen phosphate; trifluoride

Beryllium trifluoride, commonly denoted as BeF3, is a fascinating compound that showcases the unique properties and reactivity of both beryllium and fluorine. Here are some intriguing points about this compound:

  • Industrial Applications: Beryllium compounds are extensively used in the aerospace and defense industries. Their lightweight strength and resistance to corrosion make them ideal for high-performance components.
  • Chemical Reactivity: Beryllium trifluoride exhibits interesting chemical behavior, particularly in how it interacts with water and various acids. Its ability to form complexes makes it a subject of study in coordination chemistry.
  • Safety Considerations: Due to the toxicity of beryllium and its compounds, handling BeF3 requires strict safety protocols in laboratory and industrial settings. It's important to minimize exposure to prevent chronic beryllium disease.
  • Fluorine Interaction: The presence of fluorine in this compound enhances its electronegativity, resulting in unique ionic characteristics. This property is essential in understanding its reactivity with other chemical species.
  • Research Potential: Beryllium trifluoride is still an area of active research and has potential applications in quantum computing and advanced ceramics due to its optical and electrical properties.

As noted by chemists studying this compound: "The interplay of beryllium's metallic characteristics and fluorine's highly electronegative nature opens up a wealth of possibilities for innovative materials." The study of BeF3 not only highlights its practical applications but also paves the way for new findings in the field of materials science.