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Beryllium Sulfate

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Identification
Molecular formula
BeSO4
CAS number
13510-49-1
IUPAC name
beryllium;sulfate
State
State

At room temperature, beryllium sulfate is typically a solid.

Melting point (Celsius)
1 065.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
1 338.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
420.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
693.15
General information
Molecular weight
105.07g/mol
Molar mass
105.0720g/mol
Density
2.4430g/cm3
Appearence

Beryllium sulfate is typically seen as a white, crystalline solid. It is hygroscopic, meaning it can absorb moisture from the air, which can cause it to appear damp or clumpy in humid conditions. It is usually available in a tetahydrate form, giving it the appearance of small, colorless crystals.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Beryllium Sulfate

Beryllium sulfate, with the chemical formula BeSO4, presents a unique profile when it comes to its solubility characteristics. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Soluble in Water: Beryllium sulfate is generally considered to be soluble in water, which means that it can dissolve to form a solution.
  • Moderate Solubility: Though soluble, the extent of its solubility is not as high as other similar sulfates, making it moderately soluble in aqueous solutions.
  • Effect of Temperature: The solubility of beryllium sulfate can increase with temperature, indicating a temperature dependence.
  • Reactivity: The dissolution process may involve reactions with available components in the solution, enhancing its ionic strengths.

As a bivalent compound, the solubility behavior of BeSO4 can exhibit different patterns compared to other sulfates. It is essential to consider:

  • The presence of complexing agents can alter its solubility.
  • Its ionic nature suggests that in some environments, such as elevated pH or specific ionic strengths, its solubility may be affected.

In essence, while beryllium sulfate is soluble in water, its moderate solubility requires careful consideration of environmental factors that could impact its behavior in various settings.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Beryllium Sulfate

Beryllium sulfate is a fascinating compound with a variety of applications and some notable characteristics. Here are some interesting facts to consider:

  • Importance in Industry: Beryllium sulfate is primarily used in the production of beryllium metal and other beryllium compounds. Beryllium itself is valued for its ability to withstand extreme temperatures and its high strength-to-weight ratio, making it essential in aerospace and defense industries.
  • Chemical Reactivity: Beryllium sulfate exhibits unique chemical properties. It can act as both a Lewis acid and a base, allowing it to participate in various chemical reactions. This versatility makes it of interest in both inorganic and organic chemistry.
  • Health and Safety: Working with beryllium compounds can pose health risks. Consequently, stringent safety regulations are in place to limit exposure. Proper handling and disposal methods are crucial to prevent toxicity, as beryllium is known to be a hazardous material.
  • Natural Occurrence: Beryllium sulfate is not commonly found in nature, but beryllium can occur in minerals such as beryl and chrysoberyl. The sulfate form, however, is usually synthesized through chemical processes.
  • Applications in Research: Due to its unique properties, beryllium sulfate has been utilized in various research applications, including studies related to coordination chemistry and catalysis.

In the words of chemical researchers, "Understanding the properties and interactions of beryllium sulfate opens doors to innovations in materials science." The compound offers a glimpse into the intricate relationship between chemistry and technology, underscoring the importance of exploring and understanding such compounds in a rapidly evolving scientific landscape.

Synonyms
Beryllium sulfate
Beryllium sulphate
13510-49-1
Sulfuric acid, beryllium salt (1:1)
Beryllium sulfate (1:1)
Beryllium sulfate (BeSO4)
BeSO4
CHEBI:53473
01UQ1KPC7E
Sulfuric acid beryllium salt (1:1)
DTXSID0020159
NSC-84266
Berrylium Sulphate
DTXCID80159
BERYLLIUM(2+) ION SULFATE
236-842-2
NSC84266
beryllium;sulfate
beryllium(II) sulfate
CCRIS 84
HSDB 347
EINECS 236-842-2
NSC 84266
UNII-01UQ1KPC7E
Epitope ID:132951
SCHEMBL216020
BERYLLIUM SULFATE [MI]
BERYLLIUM SULFATE [HSDB]
CHEMBL3305984
KQHXBDOEECKORE-UHFFFAOYSA-L
DB-229974
NS00087422
Q419715