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Atenolol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C14H22N2O3
CAS number
29122-68-7
IUPAC name
bis[2-(butylcarbamoyloxy)ethyl]-[2-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]ammonium;4-hydroxy-4-oxo-but-2-enoate
State
State

Atenolol typically exists as a solid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
152.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
425.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
420.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
693.15
General information
Molecular weight
266.34g/mol
Molar mass
266.3400g/mol
Density
1.1800g/cm3
Appearence

Atenolol is a white or almost white powder, sparingly soluble in water and slightly soluble in alcohol, chloroform, and acetone.

Comment on solubility

Solubility Overview

The compound bis[2-(butylcarbamoyloxy)ethyl]-[2-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]ammonium;4-hydroxy-4-oxo-but-2-enoate presents a fascinating case when discussing its solubility characteristics.

Factors Influencing Solubility

Several factors can affect the solubility of this compound:

  • Polarity: The presence of multiple functional groups may contribute to polarity, impacting its interaction with solvents such as water.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The amine and carbonyl groups could facilitate hydrogen bonding with polar solvents, enhancing solubility in those media.
  • Molecular Weight: With a complex structure and higher molecular weight, the solubility may be more limited compared to simpler compounds.

Expected Solubility Behavior

In general, one might expect:

  • Solubility in polar solvents: Likely due to hydrogen bonding capabilities.
  • Reduced solubility in non-polar solvents: The bulkiness of the butyl and aromatic groups may hinder dissolution.
  • Temperature effects: Increased temperatures could enhance solubility, as seen in many organic compounds.

As a result, the solubility profile of this compound may vary significantly based on its environmental conditions. Understanding these nuances will be crucial for practical applications and further exploration of its chemical behavior.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Bis[2-(butylcarbamoyloxy)ethyl]-[2-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]ammonium; 4-hydroxy-4-oxo-but-2-enoate

This compound, with its complex structure, exhibits a unique combination of functional groups that contribute to its potential applications in various fields, especially in medicinal chemistry and material science. Here are some intriguing aspects:

  • Structural Diversity: The compound features multiple active sites, which makes it a versatile candidate for pharmaceutical development. Its structure includes both amine and carbamate groups, allowing for unique interactions with biological targets.
  • Potential Biological Activity: Preliminary studies suggest that compounds similar to bis[2-(butylcarbamoyloxy)ethyl]-[2-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]ammonium may exhibit significant anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties, contributing to efforts in pain management therapies.
  • Smart Material Applications: The flexibility in its design opens the door to being used in smart materials. The functional groups can enable responsiveness to environmental stimuli, paving the way for innovative material engineering.
  • Interactions with Nitric Oxide: This compound has shown promise in modulating nitric oxide levels in biological systems, which is crucial for maintaining vascular health and could have implications for cardiovascular therapies.
  • Environmental Impact: Understanding the degradation pathways of this compound can provide insights into its environmental sustainability, particularly if used in agricultural or industrial applications.

Quote from a prominent chemist: “The complexity of a molecule often reveals its potential; every functional group tells a story of interaction and possibility.”

As research continues into the properties and applications of bis[2-(butylcarbamoyloxy)ethyl]-[2-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]ammonium; 4-hydroxy-4-oxo-but-2-enoate, its full range of benefits and uses awaits discovery!