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Chlormequat chloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H14Cl2NCl
CAS number
999-81-5
IUPAC name
bis(2-chloroethyl)-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]ammonium;chloride
State
State

At room temperature, Chlormequat chloride is in a solid state, typically used in its crystalline form.

Melting point (Celsius)
245.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
518.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
0.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
273.15
General information
Molecular weight
282.14g/mol
Molar mass
282.1400g/mol
Density
1.1300g/cm3
Appearence

Chlormequat chloride typically appears as a white, crystalline solid. It is often sold in powder form for agricultural use.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of bis(2-chloroethyl)-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]ammonium;chloride

The solubility of bis(2-chloroethyl)-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]ammonium;chloride in various solvents can be quite nuanced due to its unique chemical structure. This compound, often abbreviated as BCEMAC, features multiple functional groups that can interact differently with solvents. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Water Solubility: Generally, quaternary ammonium salts like BCEMAC exhibit high solubility in water, primarily due to their ionic nature. The presence of the chloride ion enhances this solubility.
  • Organic Solvents: It is also soluble in a variety of organic solvents, including ethanol and acetone. This is attributed to the hydrophobic aromatic ring that can interact favorably with organic phases.
  • Temperature Influence: Solubility can increase with temperature. Higher temperatures often promote the dissolution of ionic compounds into the solvent.
  • pH Dependence: The solubility of BCEMAC may be affected by the pH of the solution. In more acidic or basic conditions, dissolution behavior might alter due to protonation or deprotonation effects.

In summary, the solubility of bis(2-chloroethyl)-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]ammonium;chloride is influenced by several factors, making it crucial to consider these variables during practical applications. As a rule of thumb, one can predict that this compound will be relatively soluble in both polar and nonpolar solvents, making it a versatile choice for many chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Bis(2-chloroethyl)-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]ammonium Chloride

Bis(2-chloroethyl)-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]ammonium chloride, commonly known as a quaternary ammonium compound, plays a significant role in various chemical applications. Here are some notable aspects of this intriguing compound:

  • Applications in Medicine: This compound is classified under the category of antineoplastic agents, which means it is frequently studied for its potential use in cancer treatment. The structural presence of chloroethyl groups makes it particularly relevant in chemotherapy.
  • Pesticide Usage: Its efficacy in disrupting biological systems also allows it to be utilized in agricultural settings as a pesticide, where it helps in controlling unwanted pests and diseases.
  • Antibacterial Properties: The quaternary ammonium structure contributes to its antibacterial properties, making it a candidate for use in disinfectants and antiseptics.
  • Toxicity and Safety: While useful, it is crucial to note that this compound can exhibit significant toxicity. Researchers must observe strict safety protocols when handling it, underscoring the importance of safety in chemical practices.
  • Environmental Considerations: The environmental impact of such compounds is an area of ongoing research, as their persistence in the environment could have detrimental effects on ecosystems. Understanding their degradation pathways is essential for assessing their long-term effects.

In summary, bis(2-chloroethyl)-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]ammonium chloride exemplifies the dual nature of chemical compounds, showcasing both their therapeutic potential and the need for careful management of their environmental and health impacts. The continued research into its properties could yield greater insights into its applications and safety protocols. As we dive deeper into the world of chemistry, compounds such as this remind us of the intricate balance between human benefit and ecological responsibility.

Synonyms
3597-20-4
2-chloro-N-(4-chlorobenzyl)-N-(2-chloroethyl)-1-ethanaminium chloride
Benzylamine, p-chloro-N,N-bis(2-chloroethyl)-, hydrochloride
bis(2-chloroethyl)[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]amine hydrochloride
bis(2-chloroethyl)-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]azanium;chloride
NSC 12534
p-Chloro-di-(2-chloroethyl)-benzylamine hydrochloride
N,N-Bis(2-chloroethyl)-p-chlorobenzylamine hydrochloride
Benzenemethanamine, 4-chloro-N,N-bis(2-chloroethyl)-, hydrochloride
BENZYLAMINE, N,N-BIS(2-CHLOROETHYL)-p-CHLORO-, HYDROCHLORIDE
AKOS005098233
DS-011717
6X-0968
N,N-BIS(2-CHLOROETHYL)-p-CHLOROBENZYL AMINE HYDROCHLORIDE