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Spermine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H26Cl2N4
CAS number
334-50-9
IUPAC name
bis(2-chloroethyl)-[4-(diethylammonio)butyl]ammonium;dichloride
State
State

At room temperature, Spermine dichloride is in a solid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
132.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
405.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
0.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
0.00
General information
Molecular weight
322.24g/mol
Molar mass
322.2680g/mol
Density
1.0670g/cm3
Appearence

Spermine dichloride appears as a white crystalline powder.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of bis(2-chloroethyl)-[4-(diethylammonio)butyl]ammonium; dichloride

The solubility of bis(2-chloroethyl)-[4-(diethylammonio)butyl]ammonium; dichloride is an important characteristic that influences its applications and behavior in various environments. This compound exhibits high solubility in polar solvents, particularly in water and alcohols, due to the presence of multiple polar groups. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Ionization: The ammonium component enhances solubility by forming ions in solution.
  • Hydrophilicity: The presence of the diethylammonio group contributes to its hydrophilic nature.
  • Temperature dependence: Solubility may vary with changes in temperature, often increasing at elevated temperatures.
  • Concentration effects: High concentrations can lead to saturation, thus influencing the dissolution process.

It is important to note that solubility is affected not only by the chemical structure but also by environmental factors. Therefore, understanding the solubility of this compound helps in its respective applications, ranging from pharmaceuticals to chemical synthesis.


Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about bis(2-chloroethyl)-[4-(diethylammonio)butyl]ammonium; dichloride

bis(2-chloroethyl)-[4-(diethylammonio)butyl]ammonium; dichloride, often abbreviated for convenience, is a fascinating compound that has intrigued chemists for its structural versatility and potential applications. Here are some noteworthy aspects of this compound:

  • Dual Reactivity: The presence of two 2-chloroethyl groups allows this compound to partake in multiple substitution reactions, enhancing its versatility in organic synthesis and drug development.
  • Pharmaceutical Significance: Compounds containing the diethylammonio moiety are of great interest in medicinal chemistry, as they can exhibit biological activity, potentially acting as intermediates in drug synthesis.
  • Ion Exchange Properties: The dichloride component facilitates ion exchange properties, making it useful in various formulations, including as a catalyst in specific chemical reactions.
  • Potential in Neurobiology: Some amine derivatives, such as this compound, are being researched for their effects on neurotransmitter systems, opening avenues in neuropharmacology.
  • Structural Complexity: The unique structure of this compound, featuring a ammonium group, contributes to its distinct chemical behavior and interactions in chemical environments.

The diverse applications and intriguing chemical characteristics of bis(2-chloroethyl)-[4-(diethylammonio)butyl]ammonium; dichloride continue to inspire research and innovation in the field of chemistry.

As one researcher aptly stated, "The beauty of chemistry lies in the endless possibilities of compound interactions and applications."

Synonyms
N,N-Bis(2-chloroethyl)-N',N'-diethyl-1,4-butanediamine dihydrochloride
3895-63-4
1,4-BUTANEDIAMINE, N,N-BIS(2-CHLOROETHYL)-N',N'-DIETHYL-, DIHYDROCHLORIDE