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Bis(2,4-dimethylphenyl)diazene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C16H18N2
CAS number
578-61-0
IUPAC name
bis(2,4-dimethylphenyl)diazene
State
State

At room temperature, bis(2,4-dimethylphenyl)diazene is a solid. It is known for its stability and high melting point, characteristic of many aromatic azo compounds.

Melting point (Celsius)
108.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
381.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
394.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
667.15
General information
Molecular weight
224.31g/mol
Molar mass
224.3060g/mol
Density
1.0900g/cm3
Appearence

Bis(2,4-dimethylphenyl)diazene is typically a crystalline orange or red solid. Its vivid color is characteristic of azo compounds, which are known for their vibrant hues due to extensive conjugation.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of bis(2,4-dimethylphenyl)diazene

bis(2,4-dimethylphenyl)diazene, with its unique structure, presents interesting solubility characteristics. Its solubility behavior can typically be described as follows:

  • Solvent Interactions: This compound tends to dissolve better in non-polar solvents due to its hydrophobic aromatic structure.
  • Temperature Dependence: As with many organic compounds, an increase in temperature generally improves its solubility in most solvents.
  • Concentration Effects: At high concentrations, dissolution may reach a saturation point where no further solubility is observed.

To summarize, while bis(2,4-dimethylphenyl)diazene may exhibit limited solubility in polar solvents like water, it demonstrates greater solubility in organic solvents such as hexane or toluene. Thus, for practical applications, it is essential to choose the right solvent to achieve the desired concentration of this compound in solution.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Bis(2,4-dimethylphenyl)diazene

Bis(2,4-dimethylphenyl)diazene is a fascinating compound that captures the attention of chemists due to its distinct structure and potential applications. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Unique Structure: This compound features a diazene functional group, which consists of a nitrogen-nitrogen double bond. This unique feature lends the compound its reactivity and makes it an interesting subject for synthetic research.
  • Color Properties: Bis(2,4-dimethylphenyl)diazene is known for its chromogenic properties, contributing to its potential applications in dye synthesis. Dyes derived from diazenes often exhibit vivid colors
  • Stability: The presence of bulky substituents, such as the dimethylphenyl groups, imparts a degree of steric hindrance that can enhance the stability of the diazene structure compared to simpler diazenes.
  • Transformative Role: This compound can act as a precursor in various organic reactions, particularly in the synthesis of azo compounds, which are significant in the field of organic chemistry.
  • Scientific Applications: Given its properties, bis(2,4-dimethylphenyl)diazene could serve in various applications, from photochemical studies to potentially influencing material science designs due to its electronic and optical attributes.

As noted by notable chemists, "The practical applications of diazenes, especially in material chemistry and organic synthesis, go beyond their colorful appearances, tapping into the intricacies of chemical phenomena." This compound showcases the beauty of chemical innovation and the dynamic nature of compounds that significantly impact both research and industry.

In summary, bis(2,4-dimethylphenyl)diazene is not just a remarkable compound because of its molecular structure and properties, but also due to the numerous possibilities it opens in ongoing scientific inquiries and applications.

Synonyms
BIS(2,4-DIMETHYLPHENYL)DIAZENE
29418-25-5
Diazene, 1,2-bis(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-
Diazene, bis(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-
SCHEMBL11693231
SCHEMBL11693234
AKOS002233787
ST50101162