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Phosphorodithioic acid, O,O'-diisoamyl ester

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Identification
Molecular formula
C20H43O2PS2
CAS number
27205-99-0
IUPAC name
bis(8-methylnonoxy)-sulfanyl-thioxo-lambda5-phosphane
State
State

At room temperature, this compound is typically in a liquid state. The compound's physical properties, such as density and viscosity, are influenced by temperature changes.

Melting point (Celsius)
-30.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
243.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
90.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
363.15
General information
Molecular weight
336.55g/mol
Molar mass
336.5490g/mol
Density
1.0005g/cm3
Appearence

This compound typically appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid. Its viscosity varies depending on the ambient temperature, and it may emit a faint odor typical of phosphorothioates.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of bis(8-methylnonoxy)-sulfanyl-thioxo-lambda5-phosphane

The solubility of the compound bis(8-methylnonoxy)-sulfanyl-thioxo-lambda5-phosphane can present certain challenges due to its unique structure and functional groups. Understanding its solubility characteristics is critical for practical applications in chemical processes.

Factors Influencing Solubility

Several key factors affect the solubility of this phosphane compound:

  • Polarity: The presence of both long nonyl chains and sulfur-containing groups can lead to a mix of polar and nonpolar traits.
  • Temperature: Increased temperatures often enhance solubility, potentially allowing for a greater interaction with solvents.
  • Solvent Type: It is essential to choose an appropriate solvent; polar solvents might solubilize the polar parts of the molecule, whereas nonpolar solvents might interact more favorably with the long hydrocarbon chains.

General Observations

Due to its intricate structure, one can speculate that:

  • It may exhibit low to moderate solubility in water, primarily due to its nonpolar hydrocarbon segments.
  • Higher solubility is likely in organic solvents such as dichloromethane or acetonitrile, where the compound can better interact with the solvent molecules.
  • Special attention to pH might also be necessary, as changes in pH can influence solubility and overall stability.

In conclusion, while bis(8-methylnonoxy)-sulfanyl-thioxo-lambda5-phosphane shows potential for specific solubility patterns, detailed empirical studies are required to fully characterize its behavior in various media.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Bis(8-methylnonoxy)-sulfanyl-thioxo-lambda5-phosphane

Bis(8-methylnonoxy)-sulfanyl-thioxo-lambda5-phosphane is a fascinating compound that exemplifies the diverse chemistry of phosphorus. As a member of the thiophosphoryl group, it offers several intriguing aspects:

  • Unique Structure: This compound features a thioxo group, indicating the presence of sulfur double-bonded to phosphorus, which can impart distinct chemical reactivity.
  • Functional Diversity: The presence of 8-methylnonoxy substituents can significantly influence the molecule's electronic properties and sterics, leading to a variety of potential applications in organic synthesis and materials science.
  • Reactivity: The thiolester functional groups in the compound can make it an excellent candidate for nucleophilic attacks, expanding its usefulness in phosphoramide synthesis and various catalytic processes.
  • Biological Implications: Compounds like this one, derived from phosphane chemistry, are often investigated for their potential applications in pharmaceuticals, particularly as enzyme inhibitors or in drug delivery mechanisms.
  • Environmental Impact: Understanding the reactivity and degradation pathways of phosphorus-containing compounds like this helps in assessing their environmental impact and guiding the development of greener chemical processes.

Researchers continue to explore the potential of bis(8-methylnonoxy)-sulfanyl-thioxo-lambda5-phosphane in various fields:

  1. **Catalysis** - Investigating its role in catalyzing organic reactions.
  2. **Agriculture** - Considering its use as a bioactive compound in agrochemicals.
  3. **Materials Science** - Exploring its potential in developing new polymeric materials with enhanced properties.

Indeed, the study of such compounds is crucial in advancing our understanding of both fundamental and applied chemistry. As we decipher their mechanisms, we unlock opportunities for innovation across multiple scientific disciplines.

Synonyms
Phosphorodithioic acid, O,O-diisodecyl ester
28631-44-9
EINECS 249-111-8
RefChem:173875
O,O-Diisodecyl hydrogen dithiophosphate
SCHEMBL7163414
DTXSID00860328
KURZBXWWTUWWGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
NS00048411
O,O-bis(8-methylnonyl) hydrogen phosphorodithioate