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Gallic acid monohydrate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H8O6
CAS number
5995-86-8
IUPAC name
bismuthane;3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid;hydrate
State
State

Gallic acid monohydrate is generally found in the solid state at room temperature. It is usually either as a fine crystalline powder or as crystalline needles, depending on its specific preparation and form.

Melting point (Celsius)
235.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
508.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
235.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
508.15
General information
Molecular weight
188.14g/mol
Molar mass
188.1410g/mol
Density
1.8000g/cm3
Appearence

Gallic acid monohydrate appears as a white, crystalline powder or in a needle crystalline form. It is commonly supplied as an off-white to pale yellow powder due to its natural extraction sources and potential presence of impurities.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Bismuthane; 3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic Acid; Hydrate (C7H8O6)

The solubility of bismuthane; 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid; hydrate is an important characteristic that influences its practical applications. This compound, containing multiple hydroxyl (–OH) groups, is likely to exhibit a good level of solubility in polar solvents due to the ability of hydroxyl groups to form hydrogen bonds. Some key points regarding its solubility include:

  • Water Solubility: It is expected to be soluble in water, which can be attributed to its multiple hydroxyl groups enhancing interactions with water molecules.
  • Solvent Interactions: The presence of hydroxyl groups may allow it to dissolve in other polar solvents like ethanol or methanol.
  • Temperature Effects: Solubility can often increase with temperature; hence, heating may enhance its solubility in specific solvents.
  • Concentration Considerations: Like many organic acids, solubility may also depend on concentration, with higher concentrations potentially leading to saturation points.

As with many compounds, solute-solvent interactions play a critical role in determining overall solubility. Understanding these interactions can aid in predicting the behavior of bismuthane; 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid; hydrate in various chemical environments and processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Bismuthane; 3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic Acid; Hydrate

Bismuthane; 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid; hydrate is a fascinating compound with a variety of unique characteristics. This compound is particularly notable for its role in chemistry due to the presence of both bismuth and hydroxybenzoic acid functionalities, which contribute to its chemical reactivity and applications.

Key Features:

  • Dual Nature: This compound contains both organic and inorganic components, which may lead to intriguing interactions and applications in various fields.
  • Bioactivity: Compounds related to hydroxybenzoic acids are often studied for their antioxidant properties, making them valuable in pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries.
  • Complex Chemistry: The presence of multiple hydroxyl (–OH) groups contributes to its ability to form hydrogen bonds, affecting its solubility and interaction with biomolecules.

Scientific studies have shown that derivatives of hydroxybenzoic acid can exhibit significant biological activities, such as:

  • Antimicrobial effects
  • Anti-inflammatory properties
  • Potential in cancer research as inhibitors of tumor growth

As a hydrate, this compound contains water in its crystalline structure, which can influence its reactivity and stability. The water molecules can play a crucial role in aiding dissolution alongside potential biological interactions.

In summary, Bismuthane; 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid; hydrate is a compound that embodies the intersection of organic chemistry and biochemistry. As scientists continue to explore its properties, we can anticipate discovering even more applications in health and materials science.