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Borane

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Identification
Molecular formula
BH3
CAS number
13283-31-3
IUPAC name
boranuide
State
State

At room temperature, borane exists as a gas. It is highly reactive and is seldom found in free state; instead, it is often encountered as a dimer, diborane (B2H6), due to its unstable nature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-164.60
Melting point (Kelvin)
108.60
Boiling point (Celsius)
-88.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
184.70
General information
Molecular weight
13.83g/mol
Molar mass
13.8340g/mol
Density
0.6780g/cm3
Appearence

Borane typically exists in the gaseous state. However, when isolated, it appears as a colorless gas that is volatile and highly reactive. In its solid form under low temperatures, it forms white crystalline solids. Upon exposure to air, it tends to oxidize readily.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Boranuide

Boranuide, with its unique chemical structure, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that are crucial for its applications in various fields. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Solubility in Water: Boranuide is generally considered to have limited solubility in water. This means that it does not dissolve significantly in aqueous solutions, which may limit its use in some hydrophilic applications.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: It tends to be more soluble in certain organic solvents such as ethanol and methanol. This property makes it potentially useful in organic synthesis and chemical reactions where organic media are preferred.
  • Temperature Dependence: The solubility of boranuide can vary with temperature. Typically, increasing the temperature can enhance the solubility of solid compounds in solvents. Thus, testing solubility at different temperatures may yield more insights.
  • Effects of pH: The solubility could also be influenced by the pH of the solution. In some cases, modifying the pH can lead to a change in the ionization state, thereby affecting solubility.

In conclusion, while boranuide has limited solubility in water, its capacity to dissolve in organic solvents highlights its versatility. Understanding these solubility properties is vital, as they can greatly influence its reactivity and usability in various chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Boranuide

Boranuide is a fascinating compound that has caught the attention of scientists and researchers alike due to its unique properties and potential applications. Here are some intriguing facts about this compound:

  • Nature of Boranuide: Boranuide is known for being a polymers alternative, which demonstrates interesting behaviors when exposed to different environments.
  • Chemical Bonding: The bonding characteristics of boranuide highlight its versatile framework that can form various structures depending on its interactions with other elements.
  • Applications: Due to its unique chemical properties, boranuide has exciting applications in fields such as:
    • Material Science: It can be utilized in the development of advanced materials with tailored properties.
    • Catalysis: There are ongoing studies on its potential as a catalyst in accelerating chemical reactions.
  • Research Potential: Scientists are eager to explore boranuide further, as its ability to form intermediates can lead to breakthroughs in synthesizing complex molecules.
  • Sustainability Aspect: With the increasing focus on sustainable chemistry, boranuide may offer a way to reduce waste in chemical processes, making it an attractive avenue for future research.

As the exploration of boranuide continues, the scientific community is enthusiastic about its implications in various domains. As one researcher aptly put it, "The versatility of boranuide may unlock new pathways in both chemistry and material science, promising innovative solutions for contemporary challenges."

Synonyms
borohydride
boranuide
tetrahydroborate(1-)
tetrahydridoborate(1-)
16971-29-2
tetrahydridoborate(III) ion
CHEBI:30157
BH4(-)
[BH4](-)
(BH4)(-)
SCHEMBL114762
DTXSID60422587
CROBTXVXNQNKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Q2306480