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Halon 1211

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Identification
Molecular formula
CBrClF2
CAS number
353-59-3
IUPAC name
bromo-chloro-difluoro-methane
State
State

At room temperature, bromo-chloro-difluoro-methane is typically a gas but can be compressed into a liquid for storage and transportation.

Melting point (Celsius)
-168.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
105.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
-3.70
Boiling point (Kelvin)
269.45
General information
Molecular weight
165.37g/mol
Molar mass
165.3720g/mol
Density
1.5500g/cm3
Appearence

Bromo-chloro-difluoro-methane is a colorless gas that can appear as a liquid under pressure. It has no distinct smell when it is purified.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Bromo-chloro-difluoro-methane

Bromo-chloro-difluoro-methane, commonly referred to as a refrigerant, displays interesting solubility characteristics that influence its applications in various fields. Here’s what you need to know about its solubility:

  • Polar vs. Nonpolar: Bromo-chloro-difluoro-methane has both polar and nonpolar characteristics, giving it a moderate solubility profile.
  • Water Solubility: It is generally not soluble in water due to its hydrophobic components, which makes it less effective in water-based reactions.
  • Organic Solvents: This compound is more soluble in organic solvents like ethanol and acetone, indicating its preference for nonpolar or weakly polar solvents.
  • Environmental Impact: Being a halocarbon, it has implications for solubility in the atmosphere, particularly regarding its role in ozone depletion.

In summary, while bromo-chloro-difluoro-methane is not well-soluble in water, its solubility in organic solvents can facilitate its use in refrigeration and aerosol propellants. Understanding these solubility properties is crucial for both safety and environmental considerations.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Bromo-Chloro-Difluoro-Methane

Bromo-chloro-difluoro-methane, known by its common name Halon 1211, is a fascinating chemical compound with significant historical and practical applications. Here are some intriguing insights into this compound:

  • Usage in Fire Suppression: One of the most notable applications of Halon 1211 is its use as a fire extinguishing agent. It is particularly effective in extinguishing liquid and electrical fires, making it a favored choice in aviation and military settings.
  • Ozone Depletion: This compound is part of a class of chemicals known as halons, which have been found to contribute to ozone layer depletion. Their use has been heavily regulated under international agreements like the Montreal Protocol.
  • Low Toxicity: When considering its safety profile, bromo-chloro-difluoro-methane has a relatively low toxicity level in short-term exposures. However, adequate ventilation is essential when it is utilized, especially in confined spaces.
  • Synthetic Origins: Halon 1211 is entirely synthetic, created through specific chlorination and bromination processes, which allow for its unique chemical structure and reactivity.
  • Importance of Alternatives: As a result of environmental concerns, researchers are actively looking for safer, eco-friendly fire-suppression alternatives. This has led to innovations in the development of new compounds that can provide similar protective qualities without harming the ozone layer.

In summary, while bromo-chloro-difluoro-methane serves crucial roles in fire safety technology, its environmental impact cannot be overlooked. As a chemist, it’s integral to pursue a balance between safety and ecological responsibility in chemical applications.

Synonyms
BROMOCHLORODIFLUOROMETHANE
353-59-3
Halon 1211
Methane, bromochlorodifluoro-
Daiflon 12B1
Freon 12B1
Chlorodifluoromonobromomethane
Halon-1211
Fluorocarbon 1211
Flugex 12B1
bromo-chloro-difluoromethane
Chlorodifluobromometano
CCRIS 5663
Dwufluorochlorobromometan
Chlorodifluorobromomethane
Difluorochlorobromomethane
Chlorodifluobromometano [Spanish]
HSDB 6784
Dwufluorochlorobromometan [Polish]
UNII-91I5X8AJXS
bromo(chloro)difluoromethane
EINECS 206-537-9
91I5X8AJXS
R 12B1
UN1974
CF2BrCl
BRN 1732514
difluorobromochloromethane
refrigerant gas R 12B1
monobromomonochlorodifluoromethane
DTXSID0027147
CHEBI:84698
4-01-00-00075 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
BCF
R 12 B1
UN 1974
BROMOCHLORODIFLUOROMETHANE [HSDB]
BROMOCHLORODIFLUOROMETHANE [MART.]
Chlorodifluobromometano (Spanish)
BROMOCHLORODIFLUOROMETHANE (MART.)
bromo-chloro-difluoro-methane
MFCD00042122
Chlorobromodifluoromethane
Freon 12 B 1
SCHEMBL288
Methane, bromochlorodifluoro
DTXCID907147
REFRIGERANT GAS R-12B1
AKOS006237189
R 12 B 1
DB-318836
NS00042119
Q419723
Bromochlorodifluoromethane 100 microg/mL in Methanol
Chlorodifluorobromomethane or Refrigerant gas R 12B1
Chlorodifluorobromomethane or Refrigerant gas R 12B1 [UN1974] [Nonflammable gas]
206-537-9