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Vinyl bromide

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Identification
Molecular formula
C2H3Br
CAS number
593-60-2
IUPAC name
bromoethylene
State
State

At room temperature, vinyl bromide is in a liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
-138.20
Melting point (Kelvin)
134.95
Boiling point (Celsius)
15.80
Boiling point (Kelvin)
288.95
General information
Molecular weight
106.97g/mol
Molar mass
106.9660g/mol
Density
1.5159g/cm3
Appearence

Vinyl bromide appears as a colorless liquid with a slightly sweet, chloroform-like odor. It is known to polymerize easily, which needs to be taken into account during its handling and storage.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Bromoethylene

Bromoethylene, also known as bromethene, has intriguing solubility characteristics that merit discussion. Its unique molecular structure influences its behavior in various solvents.

Key Points about Solubility:

  • Nonpolar Nature: Bromoethylene is a nonpolar compound, which generally results in low solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It shows better solubility in nonpolar solvents such as hexane, benzene, and other hydrocarbons due to the principle of "like dissolves like."
  • Temperature Effects: The solubility of bromoethylene may increase with temperature, making it easier to dissolve in suitable solvents when heated.
  • Industrial Relevance: This solubility profile is significant for its applications in organic synthesis and industrial processes.

In summary, the solubility behavior of bromoethylene is largely governed by its nonpolar characteristics, which dictate its limited solubility in polar media, but allow for greater compatibility with nonpolar solvents. This highlights the importance of selecting the appropriate solvents in chemical processes involving bromoethylene.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Bromoethylene

Bromoethylene, also known as vinyl bromide, is a fascinating chemical compound with a range of applications and intriguing properties. Here are some compelling facts that highlight the significance of this compound:

  • Unique Structure: Bromoethylene is characterized by its vinyl group, which makes it an essential member of the alkene family. The presence of the bromine atom introduces polarity into the molecule, affecting its reactivity and interactions.
  • Reactivity: As a compound with a double bond, bromoethylene is quite reactive. It can participate in addition reactions, making it valuable in organic synthesis, particularly in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals and other complex molecules.
  • Uses in Synthesis: This compound is often utilized in the preparation of various organic compounds, including solvents and intermediates for dyes. Its reactivity positions it as a crucial building block in industrial chemistry.
  • Environmental Impact: Bromoethylene is noted for its role in ozone depletion when released into the atmosphere. Understanding its environmental consequences is important for developing strategies to mitigate its impact.
  • Historical Insight: The synthesis and application of bromoethylene illustrate the evolution of organic chemistry, showcasing how compounds serve as precursors to newer materials and technologies.

In summary, bromoethylene is more than just a chemical compound; it embodies excitement in the world of organic chemistry. As we continue to explore its properties and applications, we uncover the depths of its importance in both industrial processes and environmental considerations.

Synonyms
VINYL BROMIDE
Bromoethene
Bromoethylene
593-60-2
Ethene, bromo-
Ethylene, bromo-
Saytex VBR
CCRIS 620
HSDB 1030
UNII-83NRW59KFY
EINECS 209-800-6
83NRW59KFY
UN1085
BRN 1361370
VINYL BROMIDE, INHIBITED
VINYL BROMIDE [HSDB]
VINYL BROMIDE [IARC]
DTXSID8021432
CHEBI:51311
EC 209-800-6
4-01-00-00718 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
UN 1085
VINYL BROMIDE (IARC)
Vinyl-13C2 Bromide (gas)
ethene, bromo
Bromoethene (9CI)
Vinyl bromide solution
Vinyl bromide (ACGIH)
DTXCID601432
VINYL BROMIDE, STABILIZED
Ethene, bromo-, homopolymer (9CI)
R 1140B1
inchi=1/c2h3br/c1-2-3/h2h,1h
inllpkcgloxciv-uhfffaoysa-n
Monobromoethylene
vinylbromide
Vinylbromid
Bromure de vinyle
C2H3Br
1-Bromoethylene
NCI-C50373
25951-54-6
Vinyl Bromide (1.0 M in THF)
MFCD00000183
Vinylbromid [German]
bromo-ethene
Bromure de vinyle [French]
Vinyle (bromure de) [French]
Vinile (bromuro di)
Vinyle (bromure de)
Vinile (bromuro di) [Italian]
z-vinyl bromide
Ethene, bromo-; Ethylene, bromo- (8CI); Bromoethene; Bromoethylene; R 1140B1; Vinyl bromide
1-Bromoethylene #
Vinyl bromide, 98%
SCHEMBL15022
AKOS009031373
Vinyl Bromide 1000 microg/mL in Methanol
NS00004161
V0126
V0127
C19184
Q421041
Vinyl bromide, inhibited [UN1085] [Flammable gas]
Vinyl bromide (ca. 12% in Tetrahydrofuran, ca. 1.0mol/L)