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Bromotrifluoromethane

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Identification
Molecular formula
CBrF3
CAS number
75-63-8
IUPAC name
bromo(trifluoro)methane
State
State

At room temperature, bromotrifluoromethane is in a gaseous state. It is used in applications which leverage its gaseous properties, notably in fire suppression systems under specific circumstances.

Melting point (Celsius)
-168.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
105.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
-57.80
Boiling point (Kelvin)
215.35
General information
Molecular weight
148.91g/mol
Molar mass
148.9110g/mol
Density
1.5697g/cm3
Appearence

Bromotrifluoromethane is a colorless gas with a slightly sweet odor. It is highly volatile under normal atmospheric conditions, making it readily gaseous.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Bromo(trifluoro)methane

Bromo(trifluoro)methane, with the chemical formula C1HBrF3, presents an interesting case when it comes to solubility. This compound's structure incorporates both bromine and trifluoro groups, which greatly influence its interaction with various solvents.

When discussing its solubility, consider the following key points:

  • Polarity: Bromo(trifluoro)methane exhibits significant polarity due to the electronegative fluorine atoms and the bromine atom. This results in a relatively high dipole moment.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It tends to be more soluble in polar solvents such as alcohols, ketones, and ethers than in nonpolar solvents.
  • Hydrophobic Character: Despite its polar components, the presence of the trifluoromethyl group adds a degree of hydrophobicity, which can limit its solubility in highly polar solvents like water.
  • Environmental Factors: Factors such as temperature can also affect its solubility; generally, solubility increases with higher temperatures for many compounds.

As a result, one can say that the solubility of bromo(trifluoro)methane is modulated by its structural characteristics, making it an intriguing subject for further exploration in chemical studies. Understanding its solubility profile is essential for applications in various fields, including chemistry and environmental science.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Bromo(trifluoro)methane

Bromo(trifluoro)methane, also known as Halon 1301, is a fascinating compound with unique properties and applications. Here are some intriguing aspects of this chemical:

  • Historical Significance: Developed in the mid-20th century, it was initially used as a fire extinguishing agent due to its efficient ability to suppress combustion.
  • Environmental Impact: Like many halogenated compounds, bromo(trifluoro)methane is a potent ozone-depleting substance. Its production and usage have been heavily regulated under international agreements such as the Montreal Protocol.
  • Applications: Apart from fire extinguishing, it was utilized in various industrial processes, including as a refrigerant and in pharmaceutical syntheses.
  • Physical Properties: The compound is notable for its stability. Its strong carbon-fluorine bonds contribute to its resistance to degradation, which is part of why it is so effective in its applications.
  • Research Interest: Chemists study bromo(trifluoro)methane to better understand halogenated compounds and their effects on the environment. Innovations in greener alternatives to this compound are a prominent area of research.

As a compound that straddles both utility and environmental challenges, bromo(trifluoro)methane serves as a compelling case study for the balance of chemistry in modern applications.

Synonyms
Bromotrifluoromethane
75-63-8
Bromofluoroform
Trifluorobromomethane
bromo(trifluoro)methane
Trifluoromethyl bromide
Methane, bromotrifluoro-
Halon 1301
FREON 13B1
Monobromotrifluoromethane
Refrigerant 13B1
Daiflon 13B1
Fluorocarbon 1301
Khladon 13B1
CF3Br
Flugex 13B1
Carbon monobromide trifluoride
Trifluoromonobromomethane
CBrF3
HSDB 141
FC 13B1
EINECS 200-887-6
F 13B1
R 13B1
UN1009
UNII-52231LCA7R
52231LCA7R
EC 200-887-6
DTXSID5026415
BROMOTRIFLUOROMETHANE [HSDB]
UN 1009
Halocarbon 13B1
cfc 13b1
Halon-1301
F-13B1
FE 1301
Fluorocarbon-1301
Freon13B1
bromo-trifluoro-methane
Halon1301
SCHEMBL29105
FKWR 13B1
PERFLUOROMETHYL BROMIDE
DTXCID706415
REFRIGERANT GAS R-13B1
Bromotrifluoromethane (R 13B1)
F13B1
Trifluorobromomethane (ACGIH:OSHA)
MFCD00000370
CARBON BROMIDE FLUORIDE (CBRF3)
NS00041016
Bromotrifluoromethane or Refrigerant gas, R 13B1
Q413018
Bromotrifluoromethanevvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv
Bromotrifluoromethane or Refrigerant gas, R 13B1 [UN1009] [Nonflammable gas]
200-887-6