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Bromo(trimethyl)stannane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C3H9BrSn
CAS number
993-16-8
IUPAC name
bromo(trimethyl)stannane
State
State

At room temperature, bromo(trimethyl)stannane is typically in a liquid state. It is stable under normal conditions but should be handled carefully due to its chemical reactivity.

Melting point (Celsius)
-34.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
239.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
116.30
Boiling point (Kelvin)
389.45
General information
Molecular weight
227.75g/mol
Molar mass
227.7450g/mol
Density
1.6479g/cm3
Appearence

Bromo(trimethyl)stannane is a colorless to pale yellow liquid. It usually appears clear and free of any particulate matter and may emit a faint characteristic odor typical of organotin compounds.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Bromo(trimethyl)stannane

Bromo(trimethyl)stannane, with the chemical formula Br(CH3)3Sn, presents interesting solubility characteristics that are worth discussing. This organotin compound exhibits a degree of solubility in several organic solvents, which can be attributed to its unique molecular structure.

Solubility Profile

Key aspects of the solubility of bromo(trimethyl)stannane include:

  • Solvent Compatibility: It is generally soluble in non-polar organic solvents such as hexane, toluene, and chloroform.
  • Polarity Influence: The presence of the bromo group enhances its solubility in more polar solvents compared to other organotin compounds.
  • Limitations: However, solubility in water is limited, often resulting in minimal to no solubility in aqueous environments.

As a result, those working with bromo(trimethyl)stannane should take into consideration its solubility when planning applications, reactions, or isolations. Understanding the solubility behavior allows chemists to tailor their experimental conditions for optimal results.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Bromo(trimethyl)stannane

Bromo(trimethyl)stannane is a fascinating organotin compound that plays a significant role in organic synthesis and catalysis. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Organotin Chemistry: Bromo(trimethyl)stannane belongs to a class of compounds known as organotins, which are important in various industrial applications and research. The organotin group is characterized by the presence of tin atoms bonded to organic groups, significantly influencing the reactivity of the compound.
  • Catalytic Activity: This compound is known for its utility as a reagent in organic synthesis. It can serve as a catalyst in selective reactions, making it invaluable in the creation of complex organic molecules.
  • Reactivity: The incorporation of bromine in its structure allows Bromo(trimethyl)stannane to participate in reactions such as nucleophilic substitution and cross-coupling reactions, leading to the formation of various organometallic compounds.
  • Environmental Considerations: While organotin compounds have shown promise in various applications, they also raise concerns regarding toxicity and environmental impact. Understanding their behavior and degradation processes is crucial for sustainable chemistry practices.
  • Applications in Research: Researchers utilize Bromo(trimethyl)stannane in studying reaction mechanisms, synthesis of new materials, and as a building block for more complex organotins.

As scientists continue to explore the vast potential of compounds like Bromo(trimethyl)stannane, they are contributing to advancements in fields such as medicinal chemistry, materials science, and sustainable practices. The ongoing research in this area underscores the importance of organotin chemistry in addressing modern challenges.

Synonyms
Trimethyltin bromide
Bromotrimethyltin
Bromotrimethylstannane
Trimethylstannyl bromide
STANNANE, BROMOTRIMETHYL-
Tin, bromotrimethyl-
EINECS 213-916-2
DTXSID10147657
Trimethyltin bromide (6CI)
Tin, bromotrimethyl-(7CI)
DTXCID6070148
213-916-2
1066-44-0
ZTQ6893G7V
bromo(trimethyl)stannane
(CH3)3SnBr
Me3SnBr
MFCD00000051
Trimethyltin bromide, 95%
UNII-ZTQ6893G7V
TRIMETHYLTIN MONOBROMIDE
NS00042256