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Putrescine dihydrochloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4H14Cl2N2
CAS number
333-93-7
IUPAC name
butane-1,4-diamine;dihydrochloride
State
State

Putrescine dihydrochloride is typically in a solid state at room temperature. It is stable under normal temperatures but should be kept in a dry environment to avoid deliquescence.

Melting point (Celsius)
260.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
533.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
280.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
553.15
General information
Molecular weight
161.07g/mol
Molar mass
161.0700g/mol
Density
1.2020g/cm3
Appearence

Putrescine dihydrochloride appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder. It is odorless and generally deliquescent, meaning it can absorb moisture from the air and may dissolve in it.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Butane-1,4-Diamine Dihydrochloride

Butane-1,4-diamine dihydrochloride (C4H12Cl2N2) is known for its interesting solubility properties. The dihydrochloride salt form enhances its solubility profile significantly when compared to its free base counterpart. Here are some key points about its solubility:

  • Water Soluble: As a dihydrochloride salt, it readily dissolves in water, which is a common characteristic of ionic compounds.
  • Solvent Interaction: Beyond water, its solubility may extend to other polar solvents due to the presence of ammonium groups which can participate in hydrogen bonding.
  • Temperature Influence: Like many ionic compounds, solubility can increase with temperature, suggesting that heating the solution can enhance the dissolution rate.
  • Complex Formation: The ability to form complexes with various ions in solution may also affect its apparent solubility depending on the ionic environment.

Quotes from the field often highlight that "solubility is a key factor in determining the reactivity and availability of a compound." Therefore, understanding the solubility of butane-1,4-diamine dihydrochloride is crucial for its application in various chemical processes.

This compound's increased solubility not only enhances its usability in laboratory settings but also underscores its potential in the synthesis of other compounds. Awareness of its solubility characteristics can aid in effective handling and utilization in chemical research and industrial applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Butane-1,4-diamine Dihydrochloride

Butane-1,4-diamine dihydrochloride, also known as 1,4-diaminobutane dihydrochloride, is a fascinating compound with a variety of applications and characteristics that make it significant in both industrial and research contexts. Here are some intriguing insights:

  • Versatile Building Block: This compound serves as a key intermediate in the synthesis of various polymers and chemical products, particularly in the development of polyamides.
  • Biological Importance: Butane-1,4-diamine is structurally related to naturally occurring polyamines, which play crucial roles in cellular functions including cell division, growth, and gene regulation.
  • Hydrochloride Form: The dihydrochloride salt form of this diamine enhances its solubility, making it easier to handle in various chemical reactions. This property is especially advantageous in pharmaceutical formulations and laboratory studies.
  • Applications in Medicine: Researchers explore its potential as an anti-cancer agent, owing to its interactions with biological pathways related to cell proliferation. This opens doors for future investigations into therapeutic applications.
  • Safety Precautions: As with many diamines, it is important to handle butane-1,4-diamine dihydrochloride with care, following appropriate safety protocols due to its reactivity and potential toxicity.

In summary, butane-1,4-diamine dihydrochloride is more than just a simple organic compound; it is a vital component in multiple fields such as materials science and medicinal chemistry, showcasing the profound interconnectedness of chemistry and biology.

Synonyms
1,4-Diaminobutane dihydrochloride
333-93-7
Putrescine dihydrochloride
1,4-Butanediamine dihydrochloride
Tetramethylenediamine dihydrochloride
Putrescine hydrochloride
1,4-BUTANEDIAMINE, DIHYDROCHLORIDE
1,4-Diaminobutane 2HCl
butane-1,4-diamine dihydrochloride
butane-1,4-diamine;dihydrochloride
1,4-Butanediamine, hydrochloride
X45SUR7RHY
1,4-Diaminobutane, dihydrochloride
NSC 5861
EINECS 206-375-9
MFCD00012526
AI3-18304
Tetramethylenediammonium dichloride
1,4-Butanediamine, hydrochloride (1:2)
DTXSID5059824
NSC-5861
1,4-Diaminobutane (dihydrochloride)
PUTRESCINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE [MI]
1,4-Diaminobutane DiHCl
SR-01000076079
UNII-X45SUR7RHY
1,4-Butanediamine, hydrochloride (1:2); 1,4-Butanediamine, dihydrochloride (8CI,9CI); 1,4-Diaminobutane dihydrochloride; Putrescine dihydrochloride; Putrescine hydrochloride; Tetramethylenediamine dihydrochloride
Putrescindihydrochlorid
1,4-Diaminobutane*2HCl
Tetramethylenediamine*2HCl
SCHEMBL29458
SPECTRUM1503952
1,4Butanediamine, hydrochloride
1,4Diaminobutane dihydrochloride
CHEMBL1528028
DTXCID1038668
1,4Butanediamine, dihydrochloride
1,4Diaminobutane, dihydrochloride
CHEBI:201718
HY-Y1781
Tox21_500972
CCG-39461
AKOS015845890
AC-4426
FD13309
LP00972
SB75758
NCGC00094272-01
NCGC00094272-02
NCGC00261657-01
AS-14367
Putrescine dihydrochloride, >=98% (TLC)
DB-048395
CS-0019391
D0081
EU-0100972
S5344
N11902
P 7505
SR-01000076079-1
SR-01000076079-4
Q27293545
1,4-Diaminobutane dihydrochloride, purum, >=99.0% (AT)
Putrescine dihydrochloride 100 microg/mL in Acetonitrile/Water
Putrescine dihydrochloride, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, >=98%
Putrescine dihydrochloride, powder, BioReagent, suitable for cell culture
Putrescine dihydrochloride, gamma-irradiated, lyophilized powder, BioXtra, suitable for cell culture