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Butyl cyanoacrylate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H11NO2
CAS number
6606-65-1
IUPAC name
butyl 2-cyanoprop-2-enoate
State
State

At room temperature, butyl cyanoacrylate exists as a liquid. It rapidly polymerizes in the presence of water anions, which is a characteristic property of cyanoacrylate compounds.

Melting point (Celsius)
-30.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
243.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
150.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
423.15
General information
Molecular weight
153.18g/mol
Molar mass
153.1820g/mol
Density
1.0150g/cm3
Appearence

Butyl cyanoacrylate appears as a clear liquid. It may be colorless or pale yellow depending on impurities or age due to slight polymerization. It has a characteristic pungent odor that is similar to other esters and cyanoacrylates.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Butyl 2-cyanoprop-2-enoate

Butyl 2-cyanoprop-2-enoate, with the chemical formula C7H11N1O2, exhibits a unique solubility profile that is important for its applications in various chemical processes and formulations. Understanding its solubility can be summarized in the following key points:

  • Polar vs. Non-polar: The compound contains both polar and non-polar functional groups. This dual nature allows it to dissolve in a range of solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It is generally soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and chloroform, making it versatile for many organic reactions.
  • Water Solubility: Due to its non-polar characteristics, butyl 2-cyanoprop-2-enoate has limited solubility in water, which is typical for many organic esters.
  • Temperature Effects: Like many compounds, its solubility can be influenced by temperature; heating may increase solubility in organic solvents.

In summary, while butyl 2-cyanoprop-2-enoate shows good solubility in many organic solvents, its polar contribution aids in limited interactions with water. Understanding these solubility characteristics is crucial for effective usage in synthetic applications and formulations.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Butyl 2-Cyanoprop-2-enoate

Butyl 2-cyanoprop-2-enoate is a fascinating compound known for its versatile applications in both organic synthesis and industrial processes. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Reactivity: This compound is a derivative of acrylates, which are essential in polymer chemistry. The presence of the cyano group typically enhances its reactivity, making it a useful intermediate in synthetic pathways.
  • Synthesis: It can be synthesized through a Michael addition reaction, which involves the reaction of acrylonitrile with butyl acrylate, showcasing the synergy between different functional groups.
  • Applications: Butyl 2-cyanoprop-2-enoate is utilized in the production of polymers, resins, and coatings. Its multifunctional nature allows it to act as a building block for various materials.
  • Biological Aspect: Studies have indicated that compounds like butyl 2-cyanoprop-2-enoate can exhibit bioactive properties, making them of interest in pharmaceuticals for potential therapeutic applications.
  • Market Value: As a compound used in the manufacturing sector, it plays a significant role in the economic aspect of chemical industries, contributing to the development of innovative materials.

In summary, butyl 2-cyanoprop-2-enoate serves as a prime example of how simple organic compounds can have vast implications. Whether through enhancing the properties of materials or serving as an intermediate for more complex molecules, this compound stands out for its broad utility and the ongoing research surrounding it.

As the chemistry world continues to explore new applications and synthesis methods, the potential of butyl 2-cyanoprop-2-enoate remains a compelling area of study for both scientists and students alike.

Synonyms
ENBUCRILATE
Butyl 2-cyanoacrylate
n-butyl cyanoacrylate
BUTYL CYANOACRYLATE
Histoacryl
Enbucrilato
Enbucrilatum
Glustitch
Medibond
Medicryl
Periacryl
Vetbond
2-Propenoic acid, 2-cyano-, butyl ester
Enbucrilate [INN:BAN]
UNII-F8CEP82QNP
F8CEP82QNP
Enbucrilatum [INN-Latin]
Enbucrilato [INN-Spanish]
Histoacryl (TN)
Enbucrilate (INN)
EINECS 229-552-2
ENBUCRILATE [INN]
ENBUCRILATE [MART.]
ENBUCRILATE [WHO-DD]
DTXSID5064417
EC 229-552-2
N-BUTYL CYANOACRYLATE [MI]
Enbucrilatum (INN-Latin)
Enbucrilato (INN-Spanish)
ENBUCRILATE (MART.)
Enbucrilates
Enbucrylate
Enbucrylates
Histacryl
NBCA compound
Butylcyanoacrylates
2 Cyanobutylacrylate
2-Cyanobutylacrylate
2-Cyanobutylacrylates
N butyl cyanoacrylate
N-butyl-cyanoacrylate
Butyl 2 Cyanacrylate
Butyl 2-Cyanacrylate
N-butyl-cyanoacrylates
Butyl 2-Cyanacrylates
n butyl 2 cyanoacrylate
n-butyl-2-cyanoacrylates
butyl cyanoacrylic acid
DTXCID8044705
229-552-2
inchi=1/c8h11no2/c1-3-4-5-11-8(10)7(2)6-9/h2-5h2,1h
6606-65-1
n-Butyl-2-cyanoacrylate
butyl 2-cyanoprop-2-enoate
2-Cyano-2-propenoic acid butyl ester
25154-80-7
Butyl 2-cyano-2-propenoate
MFCD00134196
SCHEMBL24796
Cyanoacrylic acid n-butyl ester
CHEMBL2104251
CHEBI:134778
GLXC-10897
AKOS006272156
DB12358
DS-7460
FB31516
DA-52887
HY-107346
CS-0028189
NS00003729
D07893
A1-01952
Q5003173
BRD-K66918327-001-01-3