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Quaternary ammonium compound

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Identification
Molecular formula
C16H30ClNO
CAS number
,
IUPAC name
butyl-[(4,7,7-trimethyl-3-oxo-norbornan-2-yl)methyl]ammonium;chloride
State
State

At room temperature, this compound is typically in a solid state. It is generally stable under standard conditions and not prone to spontaneous sublimation or evaporation.

Melting point (Celsius)
170.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
443.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
309.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
582.15
General information
Molecular weight
333.94g/mol
Molar mass
333.9400g/mol
Density
1.0650g/cm3
Appearence

This compound appears as a solid crystalline powder. It is typically white or off-white in color depending on its purity and level of hydration. It may look granular or, in certain conditions, slightly amorphous. The surface may have a slight sheen under bright light.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Butyl-[(4,7,7-trimethyl-3-oxo-norbornan-2-yl)methyl]ammonium Chloride

The solubility of butyl-[(4,7,7-trimethyl-3-oxo-norbornan-2-yl)methyl]ammonium chloride in various solvents can be influenced by several key factors:

  • Polarity: Due to the presence of the ammonium group, this compound is likely to exhibit considerable solubility in polar solvents, particularly in water and alcohols.
  • Hydrophilicity: The chloride ion can enhance hydrophilic interactions, promoting solubility in aqueous environments.
  • Saturation Point: Solubility will vary depending on temperature; generally, higher temperatures will increase solubility for ionic compounds.
  • Concentration Effects: The solubility may also depend on the concentration of the solution, where dilutive effects can enhance solubility limits.

In practical terms, it can be said that:

"Butyl-[(4,7,7-trimethyl-3-oxo-norbornan-2-yl)methyl]ammonium chloride is more soluble in polar solvents, making it a suitable candidate for applications in aqueous solutions."

Overall, while specific quantitative solubility data may be needed for precise applications, understanding these factors can provide valuable insight into the expected behavior of this compound in various environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Butyl-[(4,7,7-trimethyl-3-oxo-norbornan-2-yl)methyl]ammonium Chloride

This unique compound, known as butyl-[(4,7,7-trimethyl-3-oxo-norbornan-2-yl)methyl]ammonium chloride, belongs to a fascinating class of compounds known as quaternary ammonium salts. These salts are characterized by the presence of a positively charged nitrogen atom bonded to four organic groups, making them particularly interesting in various scientific fields.

Key Features:

  • Surfactant Properties: Quaternary ammonium compounds are often utilized for their surfactant abilities, which allow them to reduce surface tension between different substances. This quality is valuable in industries such as cleaning products and cosmetics.
  • Biological Applications: Some quaternary ammonium compounds exhibit antimicrobial activity, making them useful as disinfectants and antiseptics in the healthcare sector. They often play a role in combating infections and promoting hygiene.
  • Cationic Nature: The cationic nature of compounds like butyl-[(4,7,7-trimethyl-3-oxo-norbornan-2-yl)methyl]ammonium chloride enables them to interact favorably with negatively charged surfaces, which is essential in various applications including coatings and drug delivery systems.

Moreover, the structure of this compound features a norbornane framework, which is notable for its bridged bicyclic form. This arrangement contributes to the compound's unique reactivity and stability. The presence of the ketone functional group also suggests potential for further chemical transformations, opening avenues for new synthetic pathways.

As a fascinating example of how structural diversity can significantly impact chemical properties, butyl-[(4,7,7-trimethyl-3-oxo-norbornan-2-yl)methyl]ammonium chloride serves as an excellent subject of study for both chemists and students. Understanding and exploring compounds like these can lead to innovations in material science, pharmaceuticals, and beyond!

Synonyms
3-((Butylamino)methyl)-2-bornanone hydrochloride
2-BORNANONE, 3-((BUTYLAMINO)METHYL)-, HYDROCHLORIDE
28945-26-8
RefChem:256691