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Butyl carbamate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C5H11NO2
CAS number
592-35-8
IUPAC name
butyl carbamate
State
State

At room temperature, Butyl carbamate is a liquid. Its relatively low melting point means it remains in a liquid state under standard environmental conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
-17.40
Melting point (Kelvin)
255.75
Boiling point (Celsius)
208.80
Boiling point (Kelvin)
481.95
General information
Molecular weight
117.15g/mol
Molar mass
117.1460g/mol
Density
0.9791g/cm3
Appearence

Butyl carbamate is a colorless to light yellow liquid. It is practically odorless and combines the chemical characteristics of both amines and ammonia. The liquid form ensures it is often utilized in solutions for coatings and adhesives.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Butyl Carbamate

Butyl carbamate, with the chemical formula C5H11NO2, exhibits unique solubility characteristics that are noteworthy for various applications.


General Solubility

It is essential to understand that:

  • Butyl carbamate is generally soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone.
  • Its solubility in water is limited, reflecting its organic nature and long hydrocarbon chain.

Factors Influencing Solubility

The solubility of butyl carbamate can be affected by several factors, including:

  • Temperature: Increased temperatures typically enhance solubility.
  • pH levels: The ionization state of the molecule may influence interactions with solvents.

Practical Implications

Understanding the solubility properties of butyl carbamate is crucial for:

  • Its applications in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
  • Formulating mixtures where the compound must remain stable and effective.

As with many chemical compounds, the phrase "like dissolves like" holds true; thus, understanding its solubility is pivotal for successful utilization in various fields.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Butyl Carbamate

Butyl carbamate is a fascinating compound that belongs to the class of carbamates, which are widely used in both industrial and research settings. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Versatile Uses: Butyl carbamate is often employed as a chemical intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. It can serve as a building block for more complex molecules.
  • Biological Relevance: Compounds like butyl carbamate are of interest in biochemical research, particularly in the study of enzyme inhibitors and other biological pathways.
  • Reaction Characteristics: This compound can undergo hydrolysis, which means it can react with water under certain conditions, leading to the formation of butanol and urea. This property can be leveraged in synthetic applications.
  • Regulatory Attention: As with many chemicals, it is essential to stay informed about regulations regarding the handling and use of butyl carbamate. Understanding its potential hazards and environmental impact is crucial for safe usage.
  • Historical Significance: Carbamates have a long-standing history in organic chemistry since their discovery in the 19th century, and butyl carbamate contributes to this legacy with its utility in modern science.

In summary, butyl carbamate is not just another chemical compound; its applications and implications in science and industry make it a notable subject of study offering many paths for exploration.

Synonyms
Butyl carbamate
592-35-8
N-BUTYL CARBAMATE
Carbamic acid, butyl ester
USAF FO-1
USAF EL-101
CCRIS 5069
HSDB 5498
NSC 187
EINECS 209-751-0
MY8I82AJS5
BRN 1744776
AI3-28289
NSC-187
DTXSID2060462
N-BUTYL CARBAMATE [HSDB]
DTXCID7042568
209-751-0
Carbamic Acid Butyl Ester
UNII-MY8I82AJS5
MFCD00007967
Butyl carbamate, 98%
WLN: ZVO4
SCHEMBL42522
NSC187
CHEMBL3276742
SKKTUOZKZKCGTB-UHFFFAOYSA-
CARBAMIC ACID N-BUTYL ESTER
BUTYL CARBAMATE pound not 98%
AKOS009031573
AS-13258
CS-0152093
NS00019676
EN300-19985
D89279
Q27284296
Z104476286
InChI=1/C5H11NO2/c1-2-3-4-8-5(6)7/h2-4H2,1H3,(H2,6,7)