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Butylcyclohexane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H20
CAS number
1678-93-9
IUPAC name
butylcyclohexane
State
State

At room temperature, butylcyclohexane is in a liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
-69.32
Melting point (Kelvin)
203.83
Boiling point (Celsius)
190.90
Boiling point (Kelvin)
464.05
General information
Molecular weight
140.27g/mol
Molar mass
140.2730g/mol
Density
0.8260g/cm3
Appearence

Butylcyclohexane is a clear, colorless liquid with a faint, characteristic odor. It is insoluble in water but miscible with organic solvents.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Butylcyclohexane

Butylcyclohexane, with the chemical formula C12H22, exhibits characteristic solubility traits aligned with its nonpolar nature. As an organic compound, its solubility can be summarized as follows:

  • Nonpolar Solvents: Butylcyclohexane is highly soluble in nonpolar solvents, such as hexane, toluene, and other hydrocarbons.
  • Polar Solvents: It has poor solubility in polar solvents, like water and alcohols, due to its lack of polar functional groups.
  • Temperature Influence: Solubility may vary with temperature; generally, an increase in temperature can enhance solubility in nonpolar environments.
  • Branding as a Hydrocarbon: Being part of the hydrocarbon family, butylcyclohexane's solubility is reflective of typical alkane behavior.

In summary, "like dissolves like" holds true for butylcyclohexane, meaning that polar and nonpolar solubility characteristics define its behavior in various solvent systems. Understanding these solubility principles is crucial in practical applications, including chemical synthesis and extraction processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Butylcyclohexane

Butylcyclohexane is an intriguing compound that belongs to the class of hydrocarbons, specifically alicyclic compounds. Here are some engaging details about this compound:

  • Structure: The presence of a cyclohexane ring in its structure gives butylcyclohexane unique properties compared to its straight-chain isomers. This cycloalkane configuration allows for different types of chemical reactivity and intermolecular interactions.
  • Applications: Butylcyclohexane plays a role in organic synthesis and serves as a solvent in various chemical reactions. Its non-polar characteristics make it a favorable choice for applications involving hydrophobic substances.
  • Isomerism: This compound is an example of structural isomerism in alicyclic hydrocarbons. Variations in carbon chain positions can lead to different isomers, which exhibit distinct physical and chemical properties.
  • Safety Precautions: As with many hydrocarbons, it is crucial to handle butylcyclohexane with care. Adequate ventilation, the use of personal protective equipment (PPE), and adherence to safety guidelines are essential during its use.
  • Research Potential: Scientists continually explore butylcyclohexane's properties, particularly its interactions and reactivity. This research can enhance understanding of organic compounds and their potential applications in syntheses.

In the words of chemist Linus Pauling, "The best way to have a good idea is to have lots of ideas." Exploring compounds like butylcyclohexane can lead to innovative applications and discoveries in the field of chemistry.

In summary, butylcyclohexane is a noteworthy compound that exemplifies the complexity and beauty of organic chemistry. Its distinctive structure and applications make it a subject of interest for both students and professional chemists alike.

Synonyms
BUTYLCYCLOHEXANE
n-Butylcyclohexane
1678-93-9
Cyclohexane, butyl-
1-Cyclohexylbutane
Butyl-cyclohexane
Butane, 1-cyclohexyl-
n-butyl-cyclohexane
1-Cyclohexyl-Butane
Cyclohexane, n-butyl-
NSC 8469
EINECS 216-837-1
DTXSID0061876
nButylcyclohexane
1Cyclohexylbutane
Cyclohexane, butyl
Butane, 1cyclohexyl
DTXCID4035388
216-837-1
ggbjhurwwwleqh-uhfffaoysa-n
inchi=1/c10h20/c1-2-3-7-10-8-5-4-6-9-10/h10h,2-9h2,1h
un3295
MFCD00001530
CHEMBL192820
Butylcyclohexane, >=99%
NSC8469
NSC-8469
BDBM50168007
LMFA11000657
AKOS007930052
LS-13881
B0822
NS00025508
A810917
Q63393251
69-67-0