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Butyl(dichloro)arsane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4H9AsCl2
CAS number
10102-48-0
IUPAC name
butyl(dichloro)arsane
State
State

At room temperature, butyl(dichloro)arsane is a liquid. Given its potential hazards, it should be handled with care, ensuring adequate ventilation and protection.

Melting point (Celsius)
-50.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
223.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
198.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
471.15
General information
Molecular weight
187.96g/mol
Molar mass
187.9630g/mol
Density
1.1400g/cm3
Appearence

Butyl(dichloro)arsane is typically a liquid with a pungent, strong odor. It is colorless but can appear as a pale yellow liquid when impure.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Butyl(dichloro)arsane

Butyl(dichloro)arsane, with its complex structure, exhibits unique solubility characteristics that are paramount for its applications in various chemical environments. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Solubility in Water: Butyl(dichloro)arsane is generally considered to be insoluble in water. This is largely due to its hydrophobic butyl group, which limits its interaction with polar water molecules.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: However, solubility in organic solvents can vary. Commonly used non-polar solvents such as hexane or toluene may dissolve butyl(dichloro)arsane effectively, due to similar interactions at the molecular level.
  • Factors Affecting Solubility: The solubility of butyl(dichloro)arsane can also be influenced by:
    • **Temperature**: Increased temperatures often enhance solubility in organic solvents.
    • **Presence of Other Chemicals**: The solubility can change in the presence of salts or other solubilizing agents that can interact with the molecule.

In conclusion, while butyl(dichloro)arsane poses challenges in terms of aqueous solubility, its compatibility with a variety of organic solvents makes it a versatile compound in chemical processes. Understanding these solubility properties is essential for effective utilization in laboratory and industrial applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Butyl(dichloro)arsane

Butyl(dichloro)arsane is an intriguing organoarsenic compound that captures the attention of many in the field of chemistry due to its unique properties and applications. Here are some fascinating aspects of this compound:

  • Organoarsenic Chemistry: Butyl(dichloro)arsane belongs to the class of organoarsenic compounds, which consist of carbon-arsenic bonds. This class is known for its diverse chemical properties and potential uses in various fields.
  • Applications in Agriculture: Compounds like butyl(dichloro)arsane can be used as pesticides or herbicides, helping to improve agricultural productivity. However, the use of arsenic compounds in agriculture is subject to strict regulations due to toxicity concerns.
  • Toxicological Studies: Due to the potential health hazards associated with arsenic compounds, including carcinogenicity, butyl(dichloro)arsane is often studied for its toxicology. Understanding its effects on human health and the environment is crucial for developing safe handling guidelines.
  • Research Applications: This compound can serve as a key intermediate in synthetic organic chemistry, aiding in the creation of more complex molecules. The versatility of organoarsenic compounds makes them valuable tools in synthetic pathways.
  • Environmental Impact: The persistence of organoarsenic compounds in the environment raises concerns about contamination in soil and water. Researchers are continuously studying the degradation pathways of such compounds to evaluate their long-term environmental effects.

As with many chemical compounds, safety is a priority when handling butyl(dichloro)arsane. Researchers and industry professionals often emphasize the need for personal protective equipment and adherence to safety guidelines to mitigate risks associated with exposure.

In summary, butyl(dichloro)arsane embodies the complexities of organoarsenic chemistry, with a multifaceted role in both industrial applications and environmental considerations. Its study remains essential in the ongoing quest for safer and more effective chemical solutions.

Synonyms
Butyldichlorarsine
ARSINE, BUTYLDICHLORO-
N-Butyldichlorarsine
TL 209
BRN 1733646
692-23-9
DTXSID40219230
4-04-00-03679 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
DTXCID60141721
Butyldichlorarsin
SCHEMBL6290593