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Butyltrichlorostannane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4H9Cl3Sn
CAS number
1118-46-3
IUPAC name
butyl(trichloro)stannane
State
State

At room temperature, the compound is a liquid.

Melting point (Celsius)
-65.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
208.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
215.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
488.15
General information
Molecular weight
297.16g/mol
Molar mass
297.1580g/mol
Density
1.6810g/cm3
Appearence

Butyltrichlorostannane is generally a colorless to pale yellow liquid.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Butyl(trichloro)stannane

Butyl(trichloro)stannane, with the chemical formula BuSnCl3, exhibits unique solubility characteristics that are notable in various solvents. Understanding its solubility can be critical for applications in chemical reactions and industrial processes.

Solubility Characteristics:

  • Organic Solvents: Butyl(trichloro)stannane is generally soluble in a range of organic solvents. Common solvents where it shows solubility include:
    • Diethyl ether
    • Toluene
    • Chloroform
  • Water Solubility: This compound is practically insoluble in water, which is typical for organotin compounds. The presence of bulky butyl groups and multiple chlorine atoms contributes to this behavior.
  • Influence of Temperature: Solubility may increase with temperature, which is essential to consider in practical applications and laboratory settings.

In summary, the solubility of butyl(trichloro)stannane is significantly influenced by the nature of the solvent and the environmental conditions, making it crucial for chemists to select appropriate solvents for their experiments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Butyl(trichloro)stannane

Butyl(trichloro)stannane is a fascinating organotin compound with intriguing applications in both industrial and research settings. Here are some noteworthy facts:

  • Organotin Compounds: Butyl(trichloro)stannane is part of a larger family known as organotins, which are organometallic compounds containing carbon-tin bonds. This class of compounds is known for their unique reactivity and versatility.
  • Application in Organic Synthesis: This compound is commonly used as a reagent in organic synthesis, particularly in reactions that form new carbon-carbon bonds. It is particularly valued for its ability to act as a nucleophile.
  • Role in Polymer Chemistry: Butyl(trichloro)stannane has been employed in the field of polymer chemistry for its effectiveness as an initiator in the formation of polymers, especially when dealing with controlled living polymerizations.
  • Environmental Considerations: While organotin compounds have beneficial applications, their environmental impact is an important consideration. Due to the toxicity of some organotin compounds to marine life, the use of butyl(trichloro)stannane is closely monitored under various environmental regulations.

As a chemist or a student studying this compound, one might appreciate its dual role in facilitating complex chemical reactions while being cognizant of the importance of responsible usage. “Chemistry is not just about the compounds we create, but also about the responsibility we hold in using them wisely,” is a reminder of the ongoing balance between innovation and environmental stewardship.

In summary, butyl(trichloro)stannane serves as a remarkable instance of how organotin compounds can contribute to advancements in chemical synthesis while also posing significant environmental challenges.

Synonyms
Butyltin trichloride
MONOBUTYLTIN TRICHLORIDE
Stannane, butyltrichloro-
N-Butyltin trichloride
butyl(trichloro)stannane
Stannane, trichlorobutyl-
Monotributyltin trichloride
Mono-n-butyltin trichloride
Chlorid n-butylcinicity
CCRIS 6317
Chlorid n-butylcinicity [Czech]
HSDB 6073
UNII-9R2DZM42GM
EINECS 214-263-6
BuSnCl3
NSC 67013
BRN 3535350
DTXSID0029210
AI3-62871
DTXCID609210
EC 214-263-6
NSC-67013
CHLORID N-BUTYLCINICITY (CZECH)
BUTYL TIN TRICHLORIDE
nButyltin trichloride
Chlorid nbutylcinicity
Stannane, trichlorobutyl
Tin, nbutyl, trichloride
4-04-00-04346 (beilstein handbook reference)
butyltin trichloride [mi]
mono-n-butyltin trichloride [hsdb]
1118-46-3
Butyltrichlorostannane
Trichlorobutyltin
Butyltintrichloride
Trichlorobutylstannane
Butylstannium trichloride
Tin, n-butyl-, trichloride
CAS-1118-46-3
Tin, trichloride
MFCD00000515
Butyltin trichloride, 95%
butyl-tris(chloranyl)stannane
n-Butyltin Trichloride 1000 microg/mL in Methanol
SCHEMBL131268
WLN: G-SN-G&G&4
YMLFYGFCXGNERH-UHFFFAOYSA-K
BCP21632
NSC67013
Tox21_202457
Tox21_303583
AKOS015910147
NCGC00091796-01
NCGC00091796-02
NCGC00257479-01
NCGC00260006-01
DB-041012
NS00045121
A802421
Q5003184