Butyl(tripropyl)ammonium | Solubility of Things

Identification

Molecular formula

C₁₆H₃₇N

CAS number

2870-32-8

IUPAC name

butyl(tripropyl)ammonium

State

At room temperature, butyl(tripropyl)ammonium is a liquid. It is typically used in ionic liquid applications, where its low volatility and chemical stability are valuable properties.

Melting point (Celsius)

-60.00

Melting point (Kelvin)

213.10

Boiling point (Celsius)

230.50

Boiling point (Kelvin)

503.70

General information

Molecular weight

245.45g/mol

Molar mass

245.4460g/mol

Density

0.8365g/cm³

Appearence

Butyl(tripropyl)ammonium is a colorless to pale yellow liquid. The appearance may vary slightly depending on the purity and specific formulation, but it is generally consistent with other alkyl ammonium compounds.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Butyl(tripropyl)ammonium

When we dive into the solubility of butyl(tripropyl)ammonium, an interesting picture unfolds. Its solubility is largely influenced by the hydrophobic nature of its long hydrocarbon chains. Here are some key points to consider:

Polar Solvents: Butyl(tripropyl)ammonium is generally less soluble in polar solvents like water due to its extensive non-polar characteristics. This is a classic example of the rule "like dissolves like."
Non-Polar Solvents: It exhibits significantly better solubility in non-polar organic solvents, such as hexane or toluene, where the interactions between the solute and solvent molecules can occur more favorably.
Ionic Nature: The ammonium group contributes a degree of polarity, which might allow for limited solubility in certain conditions, but the overall structure limits extensive solvation.

In summary, while it may be more soluble in organic solvents, the solubility of butyl(tripropyl)ammonium is distinctly characterized by its hydrophobic tendencies. This makes it an interesting compound to study in terms of its application in different chemical environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Butyl(tripropyl)ammonium

Butyl(tripropyl)ammonium is a fascinating compound that falls under the category of quaternary ammonium salts, which are known for their diverse applications in various fields such as chemistry, biology, and materials science. Here are some key points that highlight the significance and characteristics of this compound:

Surfactant Properties: This compound exhibits excellent surfactant properties, making it valuable in the formulation of various industrial and household cleaning products. Surfactants lower surface tension, which helps in cleaning by allowing liquids to spread and penetrate surfaces more easily.
Emulsification Agent: Butyl(tripropyl)ammonium is often used as an emulsifying agent. It helps to stabilize mixtures of oil and water, which is essential in food products, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetic formulations.
Phase Transfer Catalyst: In organic synthesis, this compound can act as a phase transfer catalyst. This means it can facilitate the transfer of reactants between two different phases (e.g., solid-liquid or liquid-liquid), enhancing reaction rates and yields.
Biocompatibility: Quaternary ammonium compounds, including butyl(tripropyl)ammonium, are often evaluated for their biocompatibility, making them suitable for applications in medical and pharmaceutical fields.
Potential Antimicrobial Activity: There is ongoing research into the antimicrobial properties of butyl(tripropyl)ammonium, with studies indicating its effectiveness against certain bacterial strains. This makes it an interesting subject for further exploration in the development of disinfectants and sanitizers.

In summary, butyl(tripropyl)ammonium is not just a compound of academic interest; it embodies a range of practical applications that can be harnessed in daily life and specialized fields. Its versatility and functionality continue to inspire research and development, making it a valuable asset in modern chemistry.

Synonyms

SCHEMBL1684241