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Hydroxylammonium chloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
(NH3OH)Cl
CAS number
5470-11-1
IUPAC name
[C-[2-(azepan-1-ium-1-yl)ethyl]-N-hydroxy-carbonimidoyl]ammonium;dichloride
State
State

Hydroxylammonium chloride is typically found in its solid form at room temperature. The compound can exist in a crystalline state and is often used in various chemical reactions requiring its specific properties.

Melting point (Celsius)
154.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
427.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
209.90
Boiling point (Kelvin)
483.05
General information
Molecular weight
69.50g/mol
Molar mass
69.4950g/mol
Density
1.6700g/cm3
Appearence

Hydroxylammonium chloride appears as a white crystalline solid. It is hygroscopic, meaning it can absorb moisture from the air, which may cause it to appear slightly damp or clumpy when exposed.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of C-[2-(azepan-1-ium-1-yl)ethyl]-N-hydroxy-carbonimidoyl]ammonium;dichloride

The solubility of C-[2-(azepan-1-ium-1-yl)ethyl]-N-hydroxy-carbonimidoyl]ammonium;dichloride can be analyzed based on its chemical composition and structure. This compound, characterized by its ammonium cation and dichloride anion, generally indicates a level of solubility in polar solvents.

Key Factors Influencing Solubility:

  • Ionic nature: As a quaternary ammonium salt, it is expected to have good solubility in water due to ionic interactions.
  • Hydrophilicity: The presence of the hydroxyl group enhances the compound's affinity for water, promoting solubility.
  • Chain structure: The azepan moiety, a cyclic structure, may influence the overall solubility behavior, potentially providing some hydrophobic characteristics.

In general, compounds with a high degree of ionization and polar features tend to dissolve readily in aqueous solutions. “The more ions a compound can produce in solution, the higher its solubility is likely to be.” Hence, for C-[2-(azepan-1-ium-1-yl)ethyl]-N-hydroxy-carbonimidoyl]ammonium;dichloride, one might expect:

  • Good solubility in water
  • Limited solubility in organic solvents due to its ionic nature

Overall, while the exact solubility parameters for this compound might vary, its structure significantly suggests a propensity for solubility in polar environments, making it accessible for various applications in chemical and biological contexts.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about C-[2-(azepan-1-ium-1-yl)ethyl]-N-hydroxy-carbonimidoyl]ammonium; dichloride

This intriguing compound exemplifies the fascinating world of ionic species commonly encountered in medicinal and organic chemistry. As a quaternary ammonium salt, it plays a significant role in various applications, particularly in the field of pharmaceuticals.

1. Structural Characteristics

  • Quaternary Ammonium Structure: The presence of a positively charged ammonium group lends this compound unique properties, such as enhanced solubility in water, making it more effective in biological processes.
  • Azephan-1-ium Moiety: The azepan-1-ium group in its structure adds a seven-membered cyclic element that significantly affects the compound's biological interactions.

2. Biological Significance

  • Potential Antimicrobial Activity: Compounds with similar structures have been explored for their ability to inhibit microbial growth, providing a basis for the development of new antibacterial agents.
  • Drug Delivery Systems: The cationic nature of this compound may enhance its ability to interact with negatively charged cellular membranes, which is vital for drug delivery applications.

3. Synthesis and Application

The synthesis of this compound often involves intricate organic reactions, which are essential for creating effective pharmacological agents. Some notable applications include:

  • Acting as surfactants in various chemical formulations.
  • Serving as intermediates in the synthesis of larger, more complex molecules.

In summary, C-[2-(azepan-1-ium-1-yl)ethyl]-N-hydroxy-carbonimidoyl]ammonium; dichloride is a remarkable compound that not only embodies the intricate relationship between chemistry and biology but also opens up exciting pathways for future research and development in therapeutic applications. As we continue to explore its properties and applications, it is likely that we will uncover even more fascinating aspects of this compound in the realms of modern science.