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Calcium Iodate

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Identification
Molecular formula
Ca(IO3)2
CAS number
7789-80-2
IUPAC name
calcium;diiodate
State
State

At room temperature, calcium iodate primarily exists in a solid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
540.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
813.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
337.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
610.15
General information
Molecular weight
389.88g/mol
Molar mass
389.8780g/mol
Density
4.5190g/cm3
Appearence

Calcium iodate is a white crystalline powder or solid that is often odorless. It appears as fine granules or powder and is known for its strong oxidation properties.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Calcium Diiodate

Calcium diiodate, represented by the chemical formula Ca(I2O6), exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that are worth noting.

General Solubility Properties

This compound's solubility can be categorized as follows:

  • Water Solubility: Calcium diiodate is moderately soluble in water. Factors such as temperature can influence its solubility significantly.
  • Temperature Dependence: As with many ionic compounds, the solubility of calcium diiodate typically increases with rising temperature. This means that higher temperatures can allow for a greater concentration of dissolved ions.
  • Solvent Interactions: The presence of other ions or compounds in solution can affect the solubility due to common ion effects or complexation.

Insights on Ionic Nature

Being an ionic compound, its solubility is influenced by the lattice energy, which needs to be overcome for the compound to dissociate into its constituent ions. In this case, the strong ionic bonds in calcium diiodate necessitate a considerable amount of energy to break them apart:

  • The Ca2+ ion can easily solvate given its relatively large size.
  • The I- ions are less hindered by hydration, facilitating interaction with water molecules.

In summary, while calcium diiodate is not one of the most soluble compounds, it does dissolve to a fair extent in water, particularly under elevated temperatures. Understanding these solubility dynamics is crucial for applications in which this compound plays a role.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Calcium Diiodate

Calcium diiodate is an intriguing compound that combines calcium, an essential element for biological systems, with iodine. Understanding this compound reveals a lot about both its chemical properties and its potential applications.

Key Characteristics

  • Composition: Calcium diiodate consists of calcium cations (Ca2+) and two iodate anions (IO3-). This combination plays a critical role in its behavior and properties.
  • Biological Importance: Given that calcium is vital for various biological functions such as muscle contraction and nerve signaling, its interaction with iodine highlights its significance in nutrition and health.
  • Potential Uses: Calcium diiodate has applications in:
    • As a dietary supplement to provide iodine, which is essential for thyroid function.
    • In laboratory settings as a reagent for studying iodine compounds.

Fun Facts

  • Historical Perspective: Iodine was discovered in 1811 by Bernard Courtois, leading to increased understanding of its compounds, including calcium diiodate.
  • Environmental Interaction: Iodine compounds can play a vital role in the biogeochemical cycles, especially in marine ecosystems.
  • Complex Formation: Calcium diiodate can participate in various reactions, showcasing the diverse reactivity of iodine compounds.

In summary, calcium diiodate is more than just a simple compound; its composition, biological significance, and potential uses make it an essential area of study in both chemistry and health sciences. Understanding these aspects can help develop new applications in various fields, from nutrition to environmental science.

Synonyms
CALCIUM IODATE
7789-80-2
Lautarite
Autarite
Iodic acid, calcium salt
UNII-L8MN4Y57BR
L8MN4Y57BR
Calcium iodate (Ca(IO3)2)
HSDB 986
EINECS 232-191-3
CALCIUM IODATE [MI]
CALCIUM IODATE [FCC]
CALCIUM IODATE [HSDB]
CALCIUM IODATE [VANDF]
EC 232-191-3
232-191-3
un1479
calcium diiodate
calcium;diiodate
40563-56-2
Iodic acid (HIO3), calcium salt
Iodic acid calcium salt
DTXSID40960972
UHWJJLGTKIWIJO-UHFFFAOYSA-L
AKOS015853993
NS00082269
Q2185998