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Cyanogen iodide

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Identification
Molecular formula
ICN
CAS number
506-78-5
IUPAC name
carbononitridic iodide
State
State

Cyanogen iodide is typically found in a solid state at room temperature. It exists as crystalline or powdered form which sublimes easily. It is volatile and should be handled carefully due to its hazardous nature.

Melting point (Celsius)
146.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
419.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
130.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
403.15
General information
Molecular weight
152.92g/mol
Molar mass
152.9220g/mol
Density
2.0080g/cm3
Appearence

Cyanogen iodide appears as white crystals or powder. It is known for its crystalline structure and can appear as colorless or slightly yellowish under certain conditions. The compound is sensitive to light, which may cause discoloration over time.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Carbononitridic Iodide

Carbononitridic iodide, with its intriguing structure, presents unique solubility characteristics that are noteworthy for its applications. Generally speaking, the solubility of compounds can be quite complex and varies significantly depending on the solvent used. In the case of carbononitridic iodide:

  • Solubility in Water: This compound is typically considered to be poorly soluble in water due to the presence of both carbon and nitrogen, which can lead to limited interactions with polar water molecules.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: It may exhibit better solubility in various organic solvents. Common solvents to consider include:
    • Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO)
    • Acetone
    • Chloroform
  • Temperature Effects: As with many compounds, temperature can play a role. An increase in temperature may enhance the solubility of carbononitridic iodide in organic solvents.
  • pH Influence: The solubility might also vary with changes in pH, especially if the compound interacts with acidic or basic environments.

In summary, while carbononitridic iodide shows limited solubility in aqueous solutions, an exploration of organic solvents can yield more promising results. Understanding the solubility behavior of this compound is crucial for its practical applications and further study.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Carbononitridic Iodide

Carbononitridic iodide, a fascinating compound in the world of chemistry, offers a unique blend of properties that make it particularly interesting to study. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Hybrid Structure: Carbononitridic iodide is comprised of carbon, nitrogen, and iodine, showcasing a hybrid structure that elegantly combines elements from different groups in the periodic table.
  • Applications in Materials Science: Due to its unique bonding characteristics, this compound can have potential applications in materials science, particularly in the development of advanced materials such as sensors and semiconductors.
  • Intriguing Synthesis: The synthesis of carbononitridic iodide often involves innovative techniques that can include the direct reaction of carbon, nitrogen, and iodine sources, allowing scientists to explore various synthesis pathways.
  • Reactivity Exploration: Understanding the reactivity of this compound can unveil exciting opportunities. The interplay between its carbon and nitrogen content makes it a candidate for studying reactions pertinent to other organic and inorganic compounds.
  • Research Significance: The study of carbononitridic iodide is significant in both theoretical and applied chemistry. Researchers often focus on its electronic properties, which could have implications in developing new technologies.

As researchers delve deeper into its properties and applications, carbononitridic iodide continues to be a subject of interest, fueling discussions about its role in future chemical innovations.

Synonyms
CYANOGEN IODIDE
Iodine cyanide
Jodcyan
carbononitridic iodide
Iodine monocyanide
Iodocyanide
Cyanogen monoiodide
Iodine cyanide (I(CN))
HSDB 6328
EINECS 208-053-3
UNII-81ESV254UF
BRN 1697297
81ESV254UF
AI3-28744
CYANOGEN IODIDE [MI]
CYANOGEN IODIDE [HSDB]
DTXSID50870573
4-03-00-00093 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
cyanic iodide
Cyanogen moniodide
Yoduro de cianogeno
IODOCYANIDE (ICN)
Yoduro de cianogeno (Spanish)
IODINE MONOCYANIDE (ICN)
DTXCID60818284
506-78-5
NS00080392
A828244
Q1184988