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cysteamine hydrochloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C2H8ClNS
CAS number
156-57-0
IUPAC name
carboxymethyl(2-sulfanylethyl)ammonium;chloride
State
State

At room temperature, cysteamine hydrochloride is typically found in a solid state, appearing as a crystalline powder.

Melting point (Celsius)
95.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
368.60
Boiling point (Celsius)
217.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
490.15
General information
Molecular weight
113.62g/mol
Molar mass
113.6220g/mol
Density
1.3000g/cm3
Appearence

Cysteamine hydrochloride appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder. It is odorless or may have a faint odor typical of sulfur-containing compounds.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Carboxymethyl(2-sulfanylethyl)ammonium Chloride

Carboxymethyl(2-sulfanylethyl)ammonium chloride, with the formula C6H12ClN1S1O2, exhibits fascinating solubility characteristics. Here are several key points to understand its behavior in various solvents:

  • Water Solubility: This compound is generally considered to be soluble in water, attributable to the presence of both ionic and polar functional groups. The chloride anion contributes to its overall solubility due to its ability to dissociate in aqueous solutions.
  • Influence of pH: The solubility may be influenced by the pH of the solution. In more acidic or basic environments, there can be shifts in solubility due to protonation or deprotonation of the amine group.
  • Organic Solvents: While primarily soluble in water, the solubility in organic solvents might vary. Compounds with lipophilic characteristics can exhibit lower solubility in non-polar solvents.
  • Temperature Effect: As with many salts, an increase in temperature generally enhances solubility, allowing more of the compound to dissolve in a given volume of solvent.

In summary, carboxymethyl(2-sulfanylethyl)ammonium chloride readily dissolves in water, with solubility influenced by factors like pH, temperature, and solvent type. Understanding these factors is essential when working with this compound in various chemical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Carboxymethyl(2-sulfanylethyl)ammonium Chloride

Carboxymethyl(2-sulfanylethyl)ammonium chloride is a fascinating compound that presents numerous opportunities and applications, particularly in the field of biochemistry and materials science. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Dual Functionality: This compound showcases the versatility of amino acids and their derivatives. Its carboxymethyl group allows for increased solubility in aqueous solutions, making it a valuable element in various biochemical processes.
  • Potential Applications: Due to its unique structure, this compound could potentially serve in areas like drug delivery systems, where it can aid in transporting therapeutic agents across biological membranes.
  • Thiol Group Significance: The presence of the sulfanyl group (–SH) is particularly noteworthy. Thiols have antioxidant properties, which could suggest that this compound may have applications in protecting cells from oxidative damage.
  • Research Implications: As a quaternary ammonium compound, it could be related to surfactant properties. Researchers examine its efficacy in improving the solubilization of hydrophobic drugs, making it an exciting subject for pharmaceutical development.
  • Biocompatibility: Given its ammonium ion structure, this compound is hypothesized to exhibit biocompatibility, making it an interesting candidate for use in biomedical applications such as implants or drug delivery vehicles.

In conclusion, carboxymethyl(2-sulfanylethyl)ammonium chloride is not just a compound with a simple structure; it embodies the potential for innovative solutions in chemistry and medicine. As researchers explore its properties and applications, the possibilities for future discoveries seem limitless.

Synonyms
ACETIC ACID, 2-(2-MERCAPTOETHYL)AMINO-, HYDROCHLORIDE
6940-79-0
N-Carboxymethyl-2-aminoethane thiol hydrochloride
NSC 60196
Ethanethiol, 2-amino-N-carboxymethyl-, hydrochloride
Glycine, N-(2-mercaptoethyl)-, hydrochloride