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Chloro(2-furyl)mercury

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4H3HgClO
CAS number
1077-51-8
IUPAC name
chloro(2-furyl)mercury
State
State

At room temperature, Chloro(2-furyl)mercury is in a solid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
75.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
348.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
245.80
Boiling point (Kelvin)
518.95
General information
Molecular weight
296.16g/mol
Molar mass
296.1600g/mol
Density
3.0100g/cm3
Appearence

Chloro(2-furyl)mercury typically appears as white to off-white crystalline powder. The substance is usually stable under normal conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Chloro(2-furyl)mercury

Chloro(2-furyl)mercury, with the chemical formula HgC5H4ClO, is an organomercury compound characterized by its moderate solubility properties. Understanding its solubility is crucial for its applications and behavior in various environments.

Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Solvent Interaction: Chloro(2-furyl)mercury shows better solubility in organic solvents compared to aqueous solutions. This is often common among organometallic compounds that contain non-polar characteristics.
  • Polarity of Solvents: It tends to dissolve well in non-polar to moderately polar solvents such as:
    • Chloroform
    • Anhydrous ethanol
    • Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO)
  • Aqueous Solubility: The aqueous solubility of chloro(2-furyl)mercury is generally low, which might limit its utility in biological systems or in reactions conducted in water.
  • Temperature Dependence: As with many compounds, its solubility can be dependent on temperature, with increased temperatures often enhancing solubility in organic solvents.

Overall, to effectively utilize chloro(2-furyl)mercury, it is important to consider its solubility profile. The statement "Solubility is the key to application" rings particularly true in the context of organometallic chemistry, where the balance between solvent polarity and compound characteristics determines the feasibility of its use in various chemical reactions.

Interesting facts

Chloro(2-furyl)mercury: An Intriguing Organomercury Compound

Chloro(2-furyl)mercury, a fascinating organomercury compound, has unique features and applications that make it a topic of interest in both organic and inorganic chemistry. Let’s explore some of its intriguing aspects:

  • Historical Significance: The study of organomercury compounds dates back to the early 20th century, with researchers focusing on their synthesis and application in organic reactions. Chloro(2-furyl)mercury plays a role in this rich history.
  • Biological Activity: This compound has attracted attention due to its potential biological effects. Some studies suggest that organomercury compounds, including chloro(2-furyl)mercury, can exhibit antimicrobial properties, making them candidates for further investigation in pharmacology.
  • Versatile Synthesis: Chloro(2-furyl)mercury is synthesized through various methods, showcasing the reactivity of mercury in organic synthesis. It demonstrates how mercury can be utilized to form stable complexes with aromatic compounds, emphasizing the importance of transition metals in such reactions.
  • Research Tool: In academic research, chloro(2-furyl)mercury can be used as a reagent in organic synthesis. It enables chemists to create more complex molecules and study reaction mechanisms, proving invaluable in the field of medicinal chemistry.

Despite its potential benefits, it’s crucial to handle chloro(2-furyl)mercury with caution, as mercury and its compounds are known for their toxicity. Understanding and mitigating the risks while exploring the compound's applications is essential for safe scientific practice.

As a compound that straddles the line between organic and inorganic chemistry, chloro(2-furyl)mercury continues to evoke interest and provoke inquiry, inviting scientists to delve deeper into its properties and possibilities.

Synonyms
chloro(furan-2-yl)mercury
Chloro-2-furanylmercury
664-345-4
2-Furylmercury chloride
Chloro(2-furyl)mercury
5857-37-4
Furan, 2-(chloromercuri)-
Mercury, chloro-2-furanyl-
MERCURY, CHLORO(2-FURYL)-
2-Chloromercurifuran
2-Furylmercuric chloride
NSC 3218
BRN 4127643
Mercury, chloro-2-furanyl- (9CI)
2-Furylmercury(II) chloride
2-(CHLOROMERCURI)FURAN
SCHEMBL10927065
CHEBI:34277
DTXSID30207282
NSC3218
NSC-3218
STL062440
AKOS000491003
DB-228075
Q27115962