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Chloro(diethyl)arsane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4H10AsCl
CAS number
639-58-7
IUPAC name
chloro(diethyl)arsane
State
State

At room temperature, Chloro(diethyl)arsane is a liquid. Its physical state facilitates handling in liquid form, although appropriate safety measures must be observed.

Melting point (Celsius)
-90.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
183.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
172.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
445.15
General information
Molecular weight
168.51g/mol
Molar mass
168.5130g/mol
Density
1.1933g/cm3
Appearence

Chloro(diethyl)arsane is a colorless liquid with a distinct appearance. The compound may also emit a mild odor, typical of organoarsenic compounds. It is crucial to handle it with caution due to its toxic nature.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Chloro(diethyl)arsane

Chloro(diethyl)arsane, with the chemical formula ClAs(C2H5)2, exhibits unique solubility characteristics that are important for its applications in various fields. Understanding its solubility is essential for safe handling and effective usage.

Solubility Characteristics

  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: Chloro(diethyl)arsane tends to be more soluble in organic solvents such as ether, toluene, and chloroform, due to the nonpolar nature and hydrophobic character of the diethyl groups.
  • Limited Water Solubility: In contrast, it has very low solubility in water. This limitation can be attributed to the molecule’s bulky structure and the presence of the chlorine atom which does not favor hydrogen bonding.
  • Effect of Temperature: The solubility in organic solvents can increase with temperature, highlighting the importance of temperature control during experiments.

The solubility of chloro(diethyl)arsane can impact its behavior in biological systems, environmental studies, and chemical processes. When dealing with this compound, it is crucial to consider both its solubility profile and the matrix it is being used in to ensure optimal results and safety standards.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Chloro(diethyl)arsane

Chloro(diethyl)arsane is an organoarsenic compound that has garnered attention for its unique properties and applications in various fields. Here are some intriguing aspects:

  • Arsenic Chemistry: Arsenic is often associated with toxicity; however, compounds like chloro(diethyl)arsane broaden the understanding of arsenic chemistry and its role in organometallic compounds. This compound showcases how arsenic can bond with carbon-based structures.
  • Research and Application: This compound has been used in analytical chemistry, particularly for the detection of certain elements and biological studies, showcasing the versatile utility of organoarsenic compounds beyond conventional views.
  • Biological Relevance: Interestingly, some studies hint at the potential biological effects of organoarsenic compounds like chloro(diethyl)arsane, making it a subject of investigation for its biological activity and effects on living organisms.
  • Synthesis and Stability: The synthesis of chloro(diethyl)arsane presents a fascinating study in organometallic chemistry, where the stability and reactivity of arsenic in various oxidation states are examined. This compound's stability is critical for its application in various chemical processes.
  • Environmental Considerations: Like many arsenic compounds, the environmental impact of chloro(diethyl)arsane is an important area of study. Research focuses on how such compounds interact with their environment and their potential ecological implications.

In summary, chloro(diethyl)arsane exemplifies the complexity and diversity of organoarsenic compounds, challenging perceptions of arsenic and inviting further inquiry into its chemical behavior and environmental effects. As chemists delve deeper into this field, compounds like these may reveal new pathways for innovation and understanding in both chemistry and biology.

Synonyms
Chlorodiethylarsine
ARSINE, CHLORODIETHYL-
Diethylarsinous chloride
Arsinous chloride, diethyl-
BRN 1697070
DTXSID50218698
3-04-00-01799 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
DTXCID00141189
Arsinous chloride, diethyl-(9CI)
686-61-3
SCHEMBL5610923