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Chlorotripropyltin

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H21ClSn
CAS number
2279-76-7
IUPAC name
chloro(tripropyl)stannane
State
State

At room temperature, Chlorotripropyltin is typically found as a liquid.

Melting point (Celsius)
-48.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
225.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
239.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
512.00
General information
Molecular weight
264.45g/mol
Molar mass
264.4480g/mol
Density
1.2800g/cm3
Appearence

Chlorotripropyltin is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a characteristic organic odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Chloro(tripropyl)stannane

Chloro(tripropyl)stannane, with the chemical formula C9H21ClSn, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics. Its behavior in various solvents primarily depends on its molecular structure and the presence of both hydrophobic and hydrophilic groups. Here are some notable points regarding its solubility:

  • Polar Solvents: The presence of the chlorine atom may impart some polar characteristics, allowing chloro(tripropyl)stannane to show limited solubility in polar solvents like water, although generally, it remains poorly soluble.
  • Non-Polar Solvents: It is highly soluble in non-polar or weakly polar solvents such as hexane and toluene, making it suitable for applications in organic synthesis.
  • Effect of Temperature: Solubility can often be enhanced at elevated temperatures, which can help to dissolve the compound more readily in organic solvents.

In summary, while chloro(tripropyl)stannane has restricted solubility in polar environments, it is quite compatible with non-polar solvents, highlighting its utility in organic chemistries, such as Grignard reactions and other synthesis protocols where a strongly hydrophobic environment is preferred.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Chloro(tripropyl)stannane

Chloro(tripropyl)stannane is a fascinating organotin compound that showcases both the versatility and complex behavior of tin-based molecules in organic chemistry. Here are some captivating aspects of this compound:

  • Organotin Chemistry: This compound belongs to the class of organotin compounds, which have significant applications in various fields, including catalysis, agriculture, and even as stabilizers in plastics. The presence of tin contributes to unique chemical properties that can be exploited in industrial processes.
  • Functional Group Diversity: The incorporation of a chlorine atom in chloro(tripropyl)stannane provides it with unique reactivity. This feature allows the compound to participate in a range of chemical reactions, making it valuable for synthesis.
  • Applications in Synthesis: Organotin compounds, including chloro(tripropyl)stannane, can act as efficient reagents or catalysts in organic reactions. Their role in *cross-coupling reactions* is especially noteworthy, as they enable the formation of carbon-carbon bonds, a crucial step in organic synthesis.
  • Environmental Considerations: While organotin compounds offer various benefits, it is important to be mindful of their environmental impact. Some organotin compounds are known for their toxicity to marine life, leading to regulations on their use and disposal.

In summary, chloro(tripropyl)stannane is more than just a simple chemical entity; it serves as a bridge between *theoretical chemistry* and practical applications. The exploration of this compound opens doors to new reactions and methodologies while prompting discussions on sustainability and safety in chemistry.

Synonyms
Tripropyltin chloride
2279-76-7
TRI-N-PROPYLTIN CHLORIDE
Stannane, chlorotripropyl-
Chlorotripropylstannane
Tripropylstannium chloride
Tin, tripropyl-, chloride
EINECS 218-910-3
UNII-7IQ49G05U7
AI3-52040
7IQ49G05U7
CHLOROTRIPROPYLTIN
TRIPROPYLCHLOROSTANNANE
TIN, CHLOROTRIPROPYL-
TRIPROPYLSTANNYL CHLORIDE
DTXSID00177327
DTXCID5099818
218-910-3
chloro(tripropyl)stannane
MFCD00013610
CAA27976
AKOS015839587
DB-045993
NS00083869
Q27268369