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Copper(II) perchlorate

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Identification
Molecular formula
Cu(ClO4)2
CAS number
13770-18-8
IUPAC name
copper;diperchlorate
State
State

At room temperature, Copper(II) perchlorate is usually in a solid state. Both the anhydrous and hydrated forms exist as crystalline solids.

Melting point (Celsius)
92.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
365.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
275.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
548.00
General information
Molecular weight
370.43g/mol
Molar mass
370.4310g/mol
Density
2.4200g/cm3
Appearence

Copper(II) perchlorate is typically found as a blue crystalline solid in its hydrated forms. The anhydrous form is a white crystalline solid. It is highly hygroscopic, meaning it readily absorbs moisture from the air, which can alter its appearance by forming various hydrated states.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Copper Diperchlorate

Copper diperchlorate, represented chemically as Cup(ClO4)2, exhibits some notable solubility properties that are important for understanding its behavior in various environments.

Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Solubility in Water: Copper diperchlorate is generally soluble in water, allowing it to dissociate into its ions in an aqueous solution.
  • Temperature Dependence: Like many salts, its solubility can vary with temperature; it tends to become more soluble as the temperature of the water increases.
  • Effects of Ion Pairing: The presence of other ions in solution may affect its solubility due to ion pairing and competition for solvent molecules.
  • Common Uses: The solubility of copper diperchlorate in water is leveraged in analytical chemistry and other applications, allowing for easier manipulation and study of its properties.

To summarize, the solubility of copper diperchlorate in water can be considered favorable, particularly at higher temperatures, which enables its use in various chemical processes. Understanding how it behaves in solution is essential for both practical applications and theoretical studies.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Copper Diperchlorate

Copper diperchlorate is a fascinating compound with a variety of applications and properties that intrigue both chemists and students alike. Here are some notable facts:

  • Chemical Structure: Copper diperchlorate consists of a copper ion bound to two perchlorate ions. This unique combination contributes to its distinct chemical behavior.
  • Use in Pyrotechnics: This compound is often employed in pyrotechnics for its ability to produce brilliant blue flames, adding a vibrant color to fireworks displays.
  • Oxidizing Agent: As a strong oxidizer, copper diperchlorate can facilitate various chemical reactions, making it a valuable component in synthetic chemistry.
  • Inhibiting Agents: It has potential applications in certain formulations aimed at inhibiting corrosion, offering a way to protect metal surfaces from deterioration.
  • Storage and Handling: Due to its oxidative properties, caution is recommended when storing and handling this compound to prevent accidental reactions with reducing agents.

As a student or scientist, exploring copper diperchlorate opens doors to a multitude of experiments and applications in both inorganic chemistry and materials science. The interplay between its properties and practical uses reminds us of the beautiful complexity of chemical compounds!

In the words of chemist Marie Curie, "Nothing in life is to be feared, it is only to be understood." By delving into the understanding of compounds like copper diperchlorate, we unveil the layers of the fascinating world of chemistry.

Synonyms
Cupric perchlorate
13770-18-8
Copper(II) perchlorate
Copper diperchlorate
IBE83VVE7T
Perchloric acid, copper(2+) salt
Perchloric acid, copper(2+) salt (2:1)
DTXSID40890720
DTXCID601031070
237-391-4
Copper perchlorate
copper;diperchlorate
copper bis(perchlorate)
UNII-IBE83VVE7T
CUPRIC PERCHLORATE 6H2O
EINECS 237-391-4
Cu(II) perchlorate
copper perchloric acid
Perchloric acid copper(2+) salt (2:1)
Copper (II) perchlorate
SCHEMBL156410
CUPRIC PERCHLORATE [MI]
SCHEMBL29763561
YRNNKGFMTBWUGL-UHFFFAOYSA-L
AKOS015916154
COPPER PERCHLORATE (CU(CLO4)2)
DB-243295
NS00084688
Q15628157