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Cyanomethyl-diethyl-methyl-ammonium iodide

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H17IN2
CAS number
19797-57-6
IUPAC name
cyanomethyl-diethyl-methyl-ammonium;iodide
State
State

At room temperature, cyanomethyl-diethyl-methyl-ammonium iodide is in a solid state. Its crystalline structure allows it to form sharp, defined edges and it does not liquefy until reaching its melting point.

Melting point (Celsius)
152.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
425.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
270.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
543.15
General information
Molecular weight
248.12g/mol
Molar mass
248.1240g/mol
Density
1.2000g/cm3
Appearence

Cyanomethyl-diethyl-methyl-ammonium iodide typically appears as a crystalline solid. Its color can range from white to light yellow, depending on the purity of the sample. The compound is not hygroscopic and maintains a dry appearance under standard conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Cyanomethyl-diethyl-methyl-ammonium Iodide

Cyanomethyl-diethyl-methyl-ammonium iodide is a quaternary ammonium compound that exhibits some interesting solubility characteristics. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polar Nature: The presence of both a quaternary ammonium group and an iodide ion contributes to its polar nature, which generally enhances solubility in polar solvents.
  • Water Solubility: It is likely to be soluble in water due to the ionic bond between the cation (cyanomethyl-diethyl-methyl-ammonium+) and the anion (iodide-), as ionic compounds tend to dissolve well in polar solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: In addition to water, this compound may also show good solubility in other polar solvents like methanol and ethanol, which can facilitate various applications in chemical processes.
  • Hydrophobic Interactions: The hydrocarbon chains within the diethyl and methyl groups may create certain hydrophobic interactions, potentially limiting solubility in non-polar solvents.

In conclusion, the solubility of cyanomethyl-diethyl-methyl-ammonium iodide can be classified as generally good in polar solvents, while its solubility in non-polar environments may be restricted due to its structural composition. As always, empirical testing is recommended for precise solubility data to corroborate theoretical predictions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Cyanomethyl-Diethyl-Methyl-Ammonium Iodide

Cyanomethyl-diethyl-methyl-ammonium iodide is a fascinating compound that finds its place in the world of chemistry due to its unique structure and potential applications. Here are some intriguing insights about this compound:

  • Quaternary Ammonium Compound: This compound belongs to a class of chemicals known as quaternary ammonium compounds. They are notable for their positively charged nitrogen atom, which is bonded to four carbon-containing groups.
  • Diverse Applications: Quaternary ammonium compounds, like cyanomethyl-diethyl-methyl-ammonium iodide, are commonly used in various applications, including:
    • Antimicrobial agents in personal care products and cleaners.
    • Phase transfer catalysts in organic synthesis.
    • As surfactants in detergents and fabric softeners.
  • Unique Functional Groups: The presence of both cyanomethyl and diethyl groups contributes to the compound's chemical behavior, impacting its solubility and reactivity.
  • Potential in Research: Researchers are exploring the utility of cyanomethyl-diethyl-methyl-ammonium iodide in the field of drug delivery systems and other biomedical applications due to its favorable properties.
  • Environmental Considerations: Understanding the environmental fate of quaternary ammonium compounds is vital, as their widespread use raises questions about their biodegradability and potential impacts on ecosystems.

In summary, the study of cyanomethyl-diethyl-methyl-ammonium iodide opens up exciting avenues in both theoretical chemistry and practical applications. As researchers continue to explore its properties and uses, this compound highlights the interplay between structure and function in the realm of chemical science.

Synonyms
(Cyanomethyl)diethylmethylammonium iodide
3010-00-2
Acetonitrile, (diethylamino)-, methyl iodide
AMMONIUM, (CYANOMETHYL)DIETHYLMETHYL-, IODIDE
DTXSID00952510
N-(cyanomethyl)-N-ethyl-N-methylethanaminium iodide