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Cyclobutanone

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4H6O
CAS number
1191-95-3
IUPAC name
cyclobutanone
State
State

At room temperature, cyclobutanone is in the liquid state. It is a relatively simple cycloalkanone and is used in a variety of chemical synthesis processes.

Melting point (Celsius)
-45.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
228.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
99.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
372.15
General information
Molecular weight
70.09g/mol
Molar mass
70.0900g/mol
Density
0.9785g/cm3
Appearence

Cyclobutanone appears as a colorless liquid. It has a characteristic ketone odor that is reminiscent of acetone.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Cyclobutanone

Cyclobutanone, with the chemical formula C4H6O, is a cyclic ketone that exhibits specific solubility characteristics. Understanding the solubility of this compound is crucial for applications in organic chemistry and industrial processes. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Solvent Compatibility: Cyclobutanone is generally soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and ether.
  • Water Solubility: While cyclobutanone does have some degree of solubility in water, it is considered low because of its substantial hydrophobic character.
  • Temperature Effects: Its solubility may increase with temperature, as is common with many organic compounds.
  • Impurities and Concentration: The presence of impurities or varied concentrations can also affect its overall solubility in different environments.

In summary, cyclobutanone is predominantly non-polar, influencing its interaction with various solvents. As a result, its solubility profile is critical to consider for both synthesis and application in chemical reactions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Cyclobutanone

Cyclobutanone is a fascinating cyclic ketone that has garnered attention in both academic and industrial fields due to its unique properties and reactions. Here are some noteworthy aspects:

  • Structure: Cyclobutanone features a four-membered ring structure with a carbonyl group (C=O) attached to one of the carbon atoms. This unique ring strain adds to its chemical reactivity compared to larger cyclic ketones.
  • Synthesis: One of the methods to synthesize cyclobutanone involves the oxidation of cyclobutanol. Researchers often explore various synthesis routes to facilitate its production for specific applications.
  • Applications: Cyclobutanone can be used as a building block in organic synthesis, particularly in the development of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Its versatile structure allows it to participate in various chemical reactions, making it valuable in compound development.
  • Reactivity: Cyclobutanone is known for undergoing intriguing reactions, such as cycloadditions and rearrangements. This reactivity makes it an ideal candidate for further chemical exploration in synthetic chemistry.
  • Research Interest: Due to its unique ring strain and reactivity, cyclobutanone has been the subject of numerous studies. Researchers are increasingly interested in its potential derivatives, which could lead to new materials or drugs.

In summary, cyclobutanone is more than just a simple ketone; it is a versatile compound that opens up numerous opportunities in chemical synthesis and research. As scientists continue to investigate its properties and applications, we can expect exciting developments in the field of organic chemistry.

Synonyms
CYCLOBUTANONE
1191-95-3
UNII-6PF2SH405U
NSC 87632
6PF2SH405U
EINECS 214-745-6
NSC-87632
AI3-37787
DTXSID9061592
cyclobutan-1-one
DTXCID7033490
214-745-6
inchi=1/c4h6o/c5-4-2-1-3-4/h1-3h
shqsvmdwkbrbgb-uhfffaoysa-n
un1224
MFCD00001332
cyclobutyloxy
cyclobutanon
cylcobutanone
cylobutanone
3-cyclobutanone
Cyclobutanone, 99%
BCP26050
NSC87632
STR06460
BBL102042
STL555841
AKOS005259133
CS-W001200
FC38244
PS-9376
SB40655
Cyclobutanone - stabilise 0.01 % BHT
SY002827
DB-007369
C1913
NS00023838
EN300-25701
A804218
Q1147434
F0001-0313