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Cyclododecene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H22
CAS number
1501-82-2
IUPAC name
cyclododecene
State
State

At room temperature, cyclododecene is generally in a liquid state due to its relatively low melting point of 28°C.

Melting point (Celsius)
28.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
301.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
239.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
512.15
General information
Molecular weight
166.32g/mol
Molar mass
166.3180g/mol
Density
0.8600g/cm3
Appearence

Cyclododecene is typically a colorless liquid with a waxy odor. It is often found in a monomeric form used for further polymerization processes.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Cyclododecene

Cyclododecene, with the chemical formula C12H22, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics due to its unique cyclic structure. This compound is a member of the cycloalkenes and is primarily considered a non-polar solvent. Consequently, its solubility can be summarized as follows:

  • In Water: Cyclododecene is insoluble in water. This is attributed to the lack of hydrogen bonding capabilities, as it is a hydrocarbon.
  • In Organic Solvents: It is widely soluble in various organic solvents, including ethers, alcohols, and hydrocarbons, due to its non-polar nature.
  • Effect of Temperature: Increased temperature may improve the solubility of cyclododecene in organic solvents, as higher temperatures generally enhance the kinetic energy of molecules, aiding dissolution.

Overall, the solubility profile of cyclododecene demonstrates classic behaviors of hydrocarbon compounds—being practically insoluble in polar solvents like water while possessing good solubility in non-polar organic solvents. Understanding this behavior is crucial for applications in organic synthesis and industrial processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Cyclododecene

Cyclododecene is an intriguing unsaturated cyclic hydrocarbon that captures the attention of chemists due to its unique structure and properties. Here are several noteworthy aspects:

  • Molecular Structure: Cyclododecene is characterized by a twelve-membered carbon ring, making it an example of a cyclic alkene. This unique formation introduces interesting stereochemical considerations.
  • Natural Occurrence: While cyclododecene can be synthesized in the laboratory, it also occurs in small quantities in certain natural oils and plant extracts, showcasing its significance beyond synthetic chemistry.
  • Applications in Chemistry: Cyclododecene is often studied for its role in polymer chemistry. It can serve as a monomer in the production of various polymers, contributing to materials science.
  • Reactivity: The double bond in cyclododecene makes it reactive, leading to interesting chemical transformations such as polymerization and addition reactions, which can be used in the development of new materials.
  • Study of Strain: The ring strain associated with cyclododecene has piqued the interest of researchers, as it can impart different properties to the compound compared to its linear counterparts.

As a fascinating subject of study, cyclododecene exemplifies how structural diversity in chemistry leads to a wide array of applications and research opportunities. Its exploration continues to contribute to advances in fields such as organic synthesis and materials science.

Synonyms
Cyclododecene, (E)-
MFCD00003721
Cyclododecenecistrans
(Z+E)-cyclododecene
DTXSID20880669
BAA48675
SY057289
DB-043042
NS00096208