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Cyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H8O2
CAS number
1475-76-1
IUPAC name
cyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol
State
State

At room temperature, cyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol is in a solid state. It is stable under normal conditions but has a tendency to absorb moisture, so it should be stored in airtight containers. As a diene, it is somewhat reactive under specific conditions such as exposure to light or heat.

Melting point (Celsius)
145.70
Melting point (Kelvin)
418.85
Boiling point (Celsius)
250.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
523.65
General information
Molecular weight
112.13g/mol
Molar mass
112.0980g/mol
Density
1.2492g/cm3
Appearence

Cyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol is a white crystalline solid or powder. It is known for its somewhat waxy texture due to its solid state at room temperature. It is a hygroscopic compound, meaning it can absorb moisture from the environment, and should be handled with care in humid conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Cyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol (C6H8O2)

Cyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol, a compound with intriguing structural features, exhibits notable solubility characteristics. The solubility of this compound can be influenced by several factors, including:

  • Polarity: The presence of hydroxyl (-OH) groups contributes to its polar nature, enhancing its ability to dissolve in polar solvents like water.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The hydroxyl groups can engage in hydrogen bonding, facilitating interactions with solvent molecules, which often leads to increased solubility in polar environments.
  • Temperature: Like many organic compounds, solubility can be temperature-dependent. As temperature increases, the solubility of cyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol in water may also increase.

In contrast:

  • The compound may show limited solubility in non-polar solvents such as hexane due to its polar functional groups, which do not interact favorably with non-polar environments.

In summary, cyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol tends to be soluble in water and other polar solvents while displaying limited solubility in non-polar solvents. This solubility behavior can be attributed to the compound's molecular structure and functional groups, which significantly influence its interactions with various solvents.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Cyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol

Cyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol, also known as 1,2-cyclohexadiene-1,2-diol, is a fascinating organic compound that belongs to the class of diols. Here are some intriguing insights about this compound:

  • Structure and Stability: The presence of diene functional groups makes it susceptible to various chemical reactions, particularly those involving electrophiles. This intriguing reactivity can lead to novel products and transformations in synthetic chemistry.
  • Natural Occurrence: Compounds having similar structural features can often be found in nature, playing important roles in biochemical processes and serving as intermediates in natural product synthesis.
  • Applications: Cyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol and its derivatives are of interest in the field of medicinal chemistry, where they are explored for potential therapeutic properties, including antitumor activities.
  • Reactivity: Due to its diene structure, it can undergo reactions such as Diels-Alder reactions, which are crucial for building complex cyclic compounds that are prevalent in pharmaceuticals and natural products.
  • Research Significance: This compound provides a useful case study in understanding the mechanisms behind alkene reactivity and mechanistic pathways, making it a valuable subject in organic chemistry research.

Overall, cyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol exemplifies the beauty and complexity of organic compounds, showcasing how even simple structures can lead to a multitude of chemical behaviors and applications. As noted by chemist Robert H. Grubbs, "The beauty of chemistry lies in its ability to create a vast array of compounds from a few simple building blocks."


Whether in synthetic routes or biological contexts, compounds like cyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol illustrate the profound interconnectivity of chemical structure and reactivity, encouraging further exploration and innovation in the field of chemistry.

Synonyms
3,5-Cyclohexadiene-1,2-diol
75453-80-4
cyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol
5,6-Dihydroxycyclohexa-1,3-diene
Benzene cis-glycol
Benzene dihydrodiol
CCRIS 8062
BENZENEDIHYDRODIOL
SCHEMBL360628
1,2-dihydrobenzene-1,2-diol
CHEBI:18887
DTXSID30869389
1,2-Dihydro-1,2-dihydroxybenzene
Q27109097
dissodium 6-chloro-4-oxo-10-propyl-4H-pyrano<3,2-g>quinoline-2,8-dicarboxylate