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Cyclohexane-1,3-diol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H12O2
CAS number
505-72-2
IUPAC name
cyclohexane-1,3-diol
State
State

At room temperature, cyclohexane-1,3-diol is a solid. It is stable under normal conditions but should be stored in a cool, dry place to maintain its stability.

Melting point (Celsius)
109.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
382.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
239.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
512.15
General information
Molecular weight
116.16g/mol
Molar mass
116.1580g/mol
Density
1.0580g/cm3
Appearence

Cyclohexane-1,3-diol appears as a white crystalline solid. It is often found in the form of needles or small flakes, and it has a characteristic odour reminiscent of camphor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Cyclohexane-1,3-diol

Cyclohexane-1,3-diol, with the chemical formula C6H12O2, is a compound characterized by its unique structure, which features two hydroxyl (–OH) groups on a cyclohexane ring. Understanding its solubility behavior is crucial for various applications, particularly in organic synthesis and material science.

In general, the solubility of cyclohexane-1,3-diol can be summarized as follows:

  • Polar Solvents: Cyclohexane-1,3-diol is soluble in polar solvents such as water due to the presence of hydroxyl groups that can form hydrogen bonds.
  • Non-Polar Solvents: It exhibits limited solubility in non-polar solvents like hexane because the cyclohexane portion of the molecule does not interact favorably with non-polar environments.
  • Temperature Influence: Solubility may increase with temperature, as higher thermal energy can disrupt intermolecular interactions.

In essence, the solubility of cyclohexane-1,3-diol showcases the classic principles of like dissolves like: its polar nature enables solubility in polar environments, while its non-polar cyclohexane framework restricts dissolving in non-polar solvents. Thus, it serves as an excellent example of the interplay between molecular structure and solubility.

Interesting facts

Cyclohexane-1,3-diol: A Versatile Compound

Cyclohexane-1,3-diol, also known as hydroxycyclohexane, is a fascinating compound that plays a significant role in organic chemistry. Here are some interesting facts about this diol:

  • Structure and Isomerism: This compound features hydroxyl groups (-OH) attached to the 1st and 3rd carbon atoms of the cyclohexane ring, making it an example of a vicinal diol. Its structure allows for interesting stereochemical properties and isomeric forms.
  • Applications: Cyclohexane-1,3-diol is primarily used in the production of polymers and resins. Its properties make it a valuable intermediate in synthesizing other important chemicals.
  • Biochemical Relevance: Research has shown that cyclohexane-1,3-diol and its derivatives have potential applications in pharmaceuticals and cosmetics. They may act as skin conditioning agents or carriers for drug delivery.
  • Safety Considerations: While cyclohexane-1,3-diol is considered to have low toxicity, handling it with care is crucial, as with all organic compounds. Understanding proper safety protocols is essential in laboratory environments.
  • Research and Development: Ongoing studies focus on the environmental impact and sustainability aspects of cyclohexane-1,3-diol and similar compounds, supporting the push for greener chemistry practices.

In summary, cyclohexane-1,3-diol is not just a simple organic compound; it stands as an essential ingredient in various applications and continues to be a subject of research for its versatile properties and potential benefits.

Synonyms
1,3-CYCLOHEXANEDIOL
Cyclohexane-1,3-diol
EINECS 207-979-5
NSC 30235
1,3-Cyclohexanediol,c&t
1,3-Cyclohexanediol cis+trans
1,3-Cyclohexanediol cis-trans
AI3-06234
DTXSID60964654
DTXCID301392346
207-979-5
rlmgyiotpqvqjr-uhfffaoysa-n
504-01-8
Resorcitol
1,3-Dihydroxycyclohexane
1,3-Benzenediol, hexahydro-
MFCD00039458
cis-1,3-cyclohexandiol
trans-cyclohexane-1,3-diol
trans-1,3-Cyclohexanol
SCHEMBL62366
trans-1,3-Dihydroxycyclohexane
140460-27-1
BCP30890
NSC30235
NSC-30235
cis-1,3-Cyclohexanediol, >/=98%
AKOS005258329
AS-57120
SY007586
DB-051766
C2323
CS-0135350
NS00043323
1,3-Cyclohexanediol Mixture of cis and trans
EN300-20001
F17088
1,3-Benzenediol, hexahydro-; Cyclohexane-1,3-diol; Hexahydroresorcinol; 1,3-Dihydroxycyclohexane;Resorcitol