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Cyclohexane-1,3-dione

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H8O2
CAS number
504-02-9
IUPAC name
cyclohexane-1,3-dione
State
State

At room temperature, cyclohexane-1,3-dione is typically found as a solid due to its crystalline structural nature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-20.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
252.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
320.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
593.15
General information
Molecular weight
112.13g/mol
Molar mass
112.1280g/mol
Density
1.2220g/cm3
Appearence

Cyclohexane-1,3-dione appears as off-white or pale yellow crystalline powder. It has a characteristic odor and can exhibit a slight shine due to its crystal form.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Cyclohexane-1,3-dione

Cyclohexane-1,3-dione, with the chemical formula C6H8O2, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics due to its molecular structure. As a diketone, it has two carbonyl (C=O) groups that influence its solubility in various solvents.

Solubility Characteristics:

  • Polar Solvents: Cyclohexane-1,3-dione is moderately soluble in polar solvents like water due to the presence of the carbonyl groups, which can engage in hydrogen bonding.
  • Non-Polar Solvents: It is also soluble in non-polar solvents such as hexane or toluene, which can interact with the hydrocarbon chain of the molecule.
  • Miscibility: The solubility tends to vary with temperature; increased temperatures often enhance the solubility in both polar and non-polar solvents.

In general, the solubility of cyclohexane-1,3-dione can be summarized as follows:

  1. Partially soluble in water and organic solvents.
  2. Solubility increases with temperature.
  3. Better solubility in solvents with comparable polarities.

Overall, cyclohexane-1,3-dione's solubility profile makes it versatile for various chemical applications, confirming that the interaction between its functional groups and the solvent’s properties plays a critical role in determining solubility.

Interesting facts

Cyclohexane-1,3-dione: An Intriguing Compound

Cyclohexane-1,3-dione is a fascinating organic compound that stands out due to its unique structure and diverse applications. Commonly known for its role in various chemical synthesis processes, it plays a pivotal role in both academic research and industrial applications.

Key Features of Cyclohexane-1,3-dione:

  • Bifunctional Nature: This compound contains two ketone groups, making it a bifunctional molecule that can undergo various chemical reactions.
  • Versatile Reactivity: Due to its reactive carbonyl groups, cyclohexane-1,3-dione can participate in important reactions like aldol condensation and Michael additions.
  • Applications in Synthesis: It serves as a building block in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agricultural chemicals, and other complex organic compounds.
  • Biological Relevance: There is ongoing research into its biological properties, including potential antimicrobial and antifungal activities.
  • Historical Significance: The study of cyclohexane derivatives dates back to the early 20th century, contributing to fundamental advancements in organic chemistry.

In addition to its practical applications, the compound also raises questions about its environmental impact and safety. Increased awareness of the handling and disposal of such organic chemicals is crucial in promoting sustainable chemistry practices.

To quote a well-known chemist, "The beauty of chemistry lies in its ability to transform simple compounds into complex structures with vast functionalities." Cyclohexane-1,3-dione is a prime example of this transformative power in action, as it bridges the gap between basic research and real-world applications.

Ultimately, cyclohexane-1,3-dione embodies the spirit of innovation and curiosity in the field of chemistry, making it an important compound for further exploration and understanding.

Synonyms
1,3-Cyclohexanedione
CYCLOHEXANE-1,3-DIONE
Dihydroresorcinol
1,3 Cyclohexanedione
1,3-Cyclohexanone
UNII-6UK3D2BXJT
DTXSID1044433
CHEBI:17766
EINECS 207-980-0
NSC 57477
NSC-57477
DIHYDRORESORCINOL [MI]
AI3-11062
DTXCID9024433
EC 207-980-0
1,3Cyclohexanone
1,3Cyclohexandione
Resorcinol, dihydro
Cyclohexane1,3dione
1,3Benzenediol, dihydro
hjslfccwakvhiw-uhfffaoysa-n
504-02-9
1,3-Cyclohexandione
Hydroresorcinol
Resorcinol, dihydro-
1,3-Benzenediol, dihydro-
MFCD00001585
cyclohexane-1,3-quinone
6UK3D2BXJT
Cyclohexane-1,3-dione; Dihydroresorcinol
1,3-cyclohexane dione
cyclohexan-1
1, dihydro-
1,3-cyclohexandion
1,3 cyclohexandione
1,3-cylohexanedione
1.3-cyclohexanedione
3,5-cyclohexanedione
cyclohexane-1,3dione
cyclohexane1,3-dione
1,3-cyclohexane-dione
Cyclohexan-1,3-dione
cyclohexane 1,3-dione
cyclohexan- 1,3-dione
cyclo-hexane-1,3-dione
WLN: L6V CVTJ
1,3-Cyclohexanedione, 97%
SCHEMBL106541
CHEMBL363919
BDBM22770
BCP24444
NSC57477
STR00599
Tox21_302158
STL145900
AKOS000119320
AC-6960
BCP9000566
CS-W007466
HY-W007466
PB42931
NCGC00255863-01
CAS-504-02-9
SY004453
1,3-Cyclohexanedione [for HPLC Labeling]
DB-027323
A5581
NS00006784
EN300-19002
C01066
Q15401966
F0001-1313
1,3-Cyclohexanedione, purum, for fluorescence, >=97.0% (T)
Dihydro-1,3-benzenediol; 1,3-Dioxocyclohexane; Dihydroresorcinol; Hydroresorcinol; NSC 57477;