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Cyclopentylcyclopentane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H18
CAS number
4641-75-6
IUPAC name
cyclopentylcyclopentane
State
State
Cyclopentylcyclopentane is a liquid at room temperature.
Melting point (Celsius)
-25.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
248.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
205.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
478.15
General information
Molecular weight
138.25g/mol
Molar mass
138.2520g/mol
Density
0.8199g/cm3
Appearence

Cyclopentylcyclopentane is typically a clear, colorless liquid under standard conditions. It is not particularly viscous and has low solubility in water. The liquid may have a pleasant or mild hydrocarbon-like odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Cyclopentylcyclopentane

Cyclopentylcyclopentane, with the chemical formula C10H16, exhibits unique solubility characteristics due to its cyclic structure and hydrocarbon nature.

Here’s a breakdown of its solubility aspects:

  • Aliphatic Hydrocarbon: As an aliphatic compound, cyclopentylcyclopentane is characterized by non-polar interactions, making it predominantly insoluble in polar solvents such as water.
  • Solubility in Non-Polar Solvents: It demonstrates good solubility in non-polar organic solvents like hexane, benzene, and toluene, owing to similar types of van der Waals forces present in these environments.
  • Temperature Effects: The solubility may vary somewhat with temperature; generally, increased temperatures can enhance the solubility of non-polar compounds by reducing the viscosity of solutions, hence making it easier for the molecules to interact.
  • Applications: Its solubility patterns are important in industrial applications, such as in the formulation of lubricants and as intermediates in organic synthesis where a non-polar medium is required.

In summary, the solubility behavior of cyclopentylcyclopentane is dominated by its non-polar nature, allowing it to dissolve well in non-polar solvents while remaining largely insoluble in polar ones. As it is often said in chemistry, "like dissolves like."

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Cyclopentylcyclopentane

Cyclopentylcyclopentane is a fascinating compound within the realm of organic chemistry, notable for its unique structure and potential applications. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Structure and Configuration: This compound consists of two cyclopentane rings that are fused together. The distinctive bond between the rings helps to give it a unique three-dimensional conformation, making it an interesting subject of study in stereochemistry.
  • Applications in Research: Due to its unique structural properties, cyclopentylcyclopentane is often explored in research focused on materials science and chemical synthesis. Its potential as a building block in organic synthesis may provide avenues for discovering new compounds with desirable properties.
  • Relation to Aromatic Compounds: While not aromatic itself, cyclopentylcyclopentane can be compared to aromatic compounds in terms of stability and reactivity. Understanding its behavior can offer insight into the stability characteristics of more complex organic structures.
  • Cycloalkanes and Isomerism: The compound is part of cycloalkanes which are saturated hydrocarbons characterized by rings. Its study sheds light on isomerism and the effects of ring strain in various cyclic structures.
  • Physical Properties: Cyclopentylcyclopentane’s properties, such as its reactivity under various conditions, are of great interest. Its relatively simple structure allows chemists to predict its behavior in reactions, making it a useful molecule for teaching and research.
  • Potential as a Solvent: There is ongoing research into the solvent capabilities of cyclopentylcyclopentane, particularly in nonpolar solvents. Its distinct structure may influence the solvation of various solutes.

In summary, cyclopentylcyclopentane is more than just a simple compound; it represents a myriad of research opportunities in organic chemistry and materials science. As one scientist noted, "Understanding the nuances of such compounds is key to innovating in chemical applications."

Whether exploring its unique structure, potential applications, or its role in broader studies, cyclopentylcyclopentane continues to pique the interest of chemists and researchers alike.

Synonyms
Bicyclopentyl
1636-39-1
Cyclopentylcyclopentane
1,1'-BICYCLOPENTYL
Bicyclopentane
Dicyclopentyl
Cyclopentane, cyclopentyl-
NSC-38865
1,?1'-?Bicyclopentyl
NSC38865
EINECS 216-666-2
1,1'-BI(CYCLOPENTANE)
MAWOHFOSAIXURX-UHFFFAOYSA-
DTXSID80167625
C75YPF7243
NSC 38865
AKOS006271494
DB-318748
NS00049083
InChI=1/C10H18/c1-2-6-9(5-1)10-7-3-4-8-10/h9-10H,1-8H2