Interesting facts
Interesting Facts About Decalin
Decalin, also known as decalin, is an interesting bicyclic compound with unique properties and applications in various fields. Here are some fascinating aspects of decalin:
- Structure: Decalin is composed of two fused cyclohexane rings. This molecular arrangement makes it distinctively stable and an ideal candidate for studying the effects of ring strain and conformational isomerism, resulting in two possible forms: cis and trans.
- Solvent Use: Due to its hydrophobic nature, decalin is commonly utilized as a solvent in organic synthesis and as a medium in various chemical reactions. Its non-polar characteristics make it particularly useful for dissolving non-polar compounds.
- Hydrogenation: Decalin is often used as a model compound for the study of hydrogenation processes in organic chemistry, specifically in catalysis research.
- Fuel Applications: The compound is a potential candidate for high-performance fuels due to its energy content. Its properties are closely examined for use in advanced fuel formulations.
- Taste and Odor: Interestingly, decalin possesses a sweet, fruity odor that has made it a candidate for flavoring agents and fragrances in the food industry.
- Synthesis and Production: Decalin can be synthesized by the hydrogenation of naphthalene, showcasing the intricate processes chemists can utilize to manipulate hydrocarbons in the lab.
As a compound, decalin highlights the intersection of theoretical chemistry and practical applications, making it an essential point of study for chemists interested in both fundamental research and industrial applications.
In the words of famous chemist Linus Pauling, "Chemistry is the science of substance." Decalin exemplifies this, as its unique attributes continue to contribute to the expanding landscape of chemical science.
Synonyms
DECAHYDRONAPHTHALENE
cis-Decahydronaphthalene
Decalin
trans-Decahydronaphthalene
91-17-8
493-01-6
493-02-7
CIS-DECALIN
TRANS-DECALIN
Perhydronaphthalene
Dekalin
Naphthalene, decahydro-
Naphthalane
Naphthane
Naphthan
Dekalina
De-kalin
Bicyclo[4.4.0]decane
t-decalin
Naphthalene, decahydro-, cis-
cis-Perhydronaphthalene
cis-Bicyclo[4.4.0]decane
trans-Perhydronaphthalene
trans-Bicyclo[4.4.0]decane
Bicyclo(4.4.0)decane
Dekalina [Polish]
Dekahydronaphthalin
Decahydronaphthalene, trans-
1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7,8,8a-decahydronaphthalene
CCRIS 3410
HSDB 287
NSC 406139
c-decalin
Naphthalene, decahydro-, trans-
Decahydronaphthalin
EINECS 202-046-9
cis-Bicyclo(4.4.0)decane
MFCD00004130
trans-Bicyclo(4.4.0)decane
BRN 0878165
c-decahydronaphthalene
(4ar,8ar)-decahydronaphthalene
DTXSID1024912
CHEBI:38853
AI3-01256
88451Q4XYF
DECALIN [MI]
EINECS 207-770-9
MFCD00064191
NSC 77452
NSC-406139
DTXCID304912
(4as,8as)-decahydronaphthalene
EC 202-046-9
DECAHYDRONAPHTHALENE [HSDB]
3-05-00-00245 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
DECAHYDRONAPHTHALENE [WHO-DD]
UN 1147
DEKALINA (POLISH)
Decahydronaphthalene (Mixture of Cis + Trans)
UN1147
napthalane
cisDecalin
trans decalin
UNII-88451Q4XYF
decahydronaphtalene
Decalin(R)
Naphthalene, cis-
Decanhydronaphthalene
EINECS 207-771-4
cisPerhydronaphthalene
MFCD00064189
NSC 77453
naphthalene, decahydro
DE KALIN
PERHYDRONAPTHALENE
(E)-Decahydronaphthalene
(Z)-Decahydronaphthalene
Decahydronaphthalene, cis
cisBicyclo(4.4.0)decane
NAPHTHALENE DECAHYDRO
Naphthalene, decahydro, cis
Decahydronaphthalene, (E)-
Decahydronaphthalene, (Z)-
WLN: L66TJ
MLS001055339
cis-Decahydronaphthalene, 99%
CHEMBL1491920
CHEBI:38860
CHEBI:38863
trans-Decahydronaphthalene, 99%
DTXSID00873337
DTXSID90883405
Decahydronaphthalene, cis + trans
HMS3039O03
NSC77452
NSC77453
STR05788
Tox21_200222
NSC-77452
NSC-77453
NSC406139
STL280340
AKOS009031622
AKOS016010284
AKOS025295369
AT32906
AT32907
CAS-91-17-8
NCGC00090716-01
NCGC00090716-02
NCGC00257776-01
BS-23504
BS-23873
SMR000673566
SY128056
DB-051621
DB-051622
DB-057244
D0007
D0008
D0009
D1738
NS00003533
NS00079855
NS00080102
Decahydronaphthalene (cis- and trans- mixture)
A843747
cis-Decahydronaphthalene, purum, >=98.0% (GC)
Q415454
Decahydronaphthalene [UN1147] [Flammable liquid]
Q27118000
Q27118002
Z104474658
202-046-9
207-770-9
207-771-4
649-010-2
Naphthalene, decahydro-, trans-; trans-Decahydronaphthalene; t-decalin; trans-Bicyclo[4.4.0]decane; trans-Decalin; trans-Perhydronaphthalene
Solubility of Decalin
Decalin, or decahydronaphthalene, is a cyclic hydrocarbon with the chemical formula C10H18. Its solubility characteristics are noteworthy and can be summarized as follows:
In conclusion, the solubility of decalin is characterized by its compatibility with non-polar solvents and its *strong* resistance to solubility in polar environments like water. Understanding these properties is essential for its effective application in various chemical processes.