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Decyl acetate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H24O2
CAS number
112-17-4
IUPAC name
decyl acetate
State
State

Decyl acetate is typically a liquid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-3.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
270.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
245.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
518.15
General information
Molecular weight
200.32g/mol
Molar mass
200.3220g/mol
Density
0.8687g/cm3
Appearence

Decyl acetate is a colorless liquid with a pleasant fruity odor, reminiscent of pear and apple. It is commonly used in fragrances and flavoring agents due to its characteristic scent.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Decyl Acetate

Decyl acetate, with the chemical formula C11H22O2, is an intriguing compound in terms of its solubility characteristics. It is primarily recognized as a colorless liquid with a pleasant fruity odor, commonly used in perfumery and flavorings.

When considering its solubility, it is essential to note:

  • Solvent Interaction: Decyl acetate is moderately soluble in water, displaying a solubility of approximately 0.1 g/100 mL at room temperature. This limited solubility can be attributed to its hydrophobic carbon chain, which inhibits extensive hydrogen bonding with water molecules.
  • Organic Solubility: In contrast, decyl acetate is highly soluble in a variety of organic solvents such as alcohols, ethers, and hydrocarbons, making it a versatile compound in non-aqueous environments.
  • Temperature Effects: Temperature can influence its solubility, with increased temperatures generally enhancing solubility in organic solvents, while having a negligible impact on its water solubility.

In summary, decyl acetate's solubility profile is a fascinating reflection of its molecular structure, showcasing its affinity for organic solvents while exhibiting low solubility in water. This dual characteristic highlights the compound's usefulness in various applications, where its solubility properties can be strategically leveraged.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Decyl Acetate

Decyl acetate is an intriguing ester that plays a significant role in both the fragrance and flavor industries. As a member of the acetate family, it possesses unique characteristics that make it a preferred choice among chemists and industry professionals alike.

Characteristic Features

  • Aroma: Decyl acetate is known for its pleasant, fruity, and floral scent, often reminiscent of ripe bananas or apples, making it popular in perfumes and aromatic products.
  • Flavoring Agent: It is widely used as a flavoring agent in food and beverages, adding a natural taste of fruitiness that enhances various formulations.
  • Synthetic Pathways: Decyl acetate can be synthesized through the esterification of decanol with acetic acid, showcasing an essential reaction in organic chemistry that highlights the principles of alcohol-acid interactions.

Applications

Due to its versatile properties, decyl acetate has found applications across several fields:

  • Cosmetics: It is often utilized in beauty products, providing a pleasant fragrance while also exhibiting potential skin conditioning properties.
  • Pesticides: Interestingly, decyl acetate has been studied for its potential application in insect repellents, thus tying into the green chemistry movement aiming for environmentally friendly solutions.
  • Industrial Uses: Beyond fragrant applications, it has also been employed as a solvent in various industrial processes, showcasing its functional versatility.

Chemical Relationships

Decyl acetate is part of a larger class of compounds called esters. Its chemical relations include:

  • Decanol: The corresponding alcohol that, when combined with acetic acid, yields decyl acetate.
  • Acetic Acid: The acid component in the formation of this ester, playing a critical role in the synthesis process.

In summary, decyl acetate is a fascinating compound whose delightful aromatic qualities, diverse applications, and interesting synthesis provide a glimpse into the broader world of organic chemistry. As chemists continue to explore its properties and applications, it's clear that decyl acetate will remain an important player in both scientific research and practical applications.

Synonyms
DECYL ACETATE
112-17-4
n-Decyl acetate
Acetic acid, decyl ester
n-Decyl ethanoate
1-Decanol acetate
Decyl ethanoate
Acetate C 10
Decanyl acetate
1-Decyl acetate
Acetate C-10
Decanol acetate
Decyl alcohol, acetate
FEMA No. 2367
Acetic Acid Decyl Ester
UNII-VNW56K9DYT
VNW56K9DYT
Decyl ester of acetic acid
EINECS 203-942-2
NSC 46131
DECYLACETATE
Decyl alcohol, acetate (6CI)
DTXSID8047189
AI3-11098
NSC-46131
Acetic acid, n-decyl ester
DECYL ACETATE [FHFI]
DTXCID6027189
FEMA 2367
MFCD00026538
nDecyl acetate
nDecyl ethanoate
1Decyl acetate
1Decanol acetate
Decyl acetic acid
1- DECANOL ACETATE
SCHEMBL155855
CHEMBL2228458
n-Decyl acetate, >=95%, FG
CHEBI:179750
NSC46131
Tox21_302572
LMFA07010212
AKOS015899806
CS-W015601
HY-W014885
NCGC00256820-01
AS-56493
CAS-112-17-4
A1366
NS00012201
D88427
Q27291927
203-942-2