Skip to main content

Diarsenic triselenide

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
As2Se3
CAS number
1303-06-4
IUPAC name
diarsenic triselenide
State
State
Diarsenic triselenide is usually found in a solid state at room temperature. It can be crystalline or amorphous, depending on its preparation method.
Melting point (Celsius)
360.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
633.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
707.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
980.00
General information
Molecular weight
386.71g/mol
Molar mass
386.7100g/mol
Density
4.7500g/cm3
Appearence
Diarsenic triselenide typically appears as an orange-red crystalline solid. It can also come in amorphous or vitreous forms, possessing a glass-like character.
Comment on solubility

Solubility of Diarsenic Triselenide

Diarsenic triselenide, with the chemical formula As2Se3, exhibits distinctive solubility characteristics that are important to consider in both synthesis and application. This compound is known for its limited solubility in water, making it insoluble under standard conditions. However, it is noteworthy to mention its behavior in various solvents:

  • Solvents: Diarsenic triselenide shows greater solubility in organic solvents. Compounds such as dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) or acetonitrile can dissolve it, thus enabling further chemical reactions and applications in advanced materials.
  • Temperature Impact: Increasing the temperature can enhance the solubility of As2Se3 in certain organic solvents, promoting it to form homogeneous mixtures.
  • pH Influence: The presence of acids or bases can also affect the interaction of diarsenic triselenide with solvents, potentially resulting in different solubility outcomes.

In summary, while diarsenic triselenide is insoluble in water, its performance in organic solvents, influenced by factors such as temperature and pH, makes it a compound of interest in specialized chemical processes. As a general guideline, always consider the solvent environment when working with As2Se3 for effective applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Diarsenic Triselenide

Diarsenic triselenide is a fascinating compound that has garnered interest for its unique properties and applications in various fields of science and technology. Here's a closer look at this intriguing chemical:

  • Composition: This compound consists of two arsenic (As) atoms and three selenium (Se) atoms, leading to its interesting crystalline structure.
  • Semiconductor Properties: Diarsenic triselenide is known for its semiconducting behavior, making it an important material in the field of electronics, particularly in optoelectronic devices.
  • Layered Structure: Similar to other chalcogenides, it exhibits a layered structure, which can influence its electrical and optical properties, enabling applications in photodetectors and solar cells.
  • Toxicity Considerations: Both arsenic and selenium are toxic elements, therefore handling diarsenic triselenide requires caution. It is crucial to follow strict safety protocols in laboratory settings to avoid exposure.
  • Application in Research: Researchers are exploring its potential in areas such as thermoelectric devices, where materials are converted from heat to electricity and vice versa.
  • Synthesis Methods: The synthesis of diarsenic triselenide can be achieved through various methods, including chemical vapor deposition and solid-state reactions, which are of interest in material science.

As research continues, diarsenic triselenide may play a significant role in advancing technology and materials science, exemplifying the dynamic interplay between chemistry and innovation. As Dr. Marie Curie once said, "In science, there is no such thing as a great discovery. Every discovery takes its time."

Synonyms
Arsenic triselenide
Arsenic selenide (As2Se3)
Diarsenic triselenide
Arsenous selenide
Arsenic sesquiselenide
arsenious selenide
Diarsenic triselenide (AsSe3)
UNII-XWS0W0GB8G
XWS0W0GB8G
EINECS 215-119-5
ARSENIC TRISELENIDE [MI]
DTXSID7061645
As2Se3
((selanylidenearsanyl)selanyl)arsaneselone
[(selanylidenearsanyl)selanyl]arsaneselone
Arsenic(II) selenide
Diselenoxodiarsaselenane
DTXCID5033967
1303-36-2
Arsenic(III) selenide
ARSENIC (III) SELENIDE
MFCD00014166
Arsenic selenide(As2Se3)
WBFMCDAQUDITAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CS-0444220
Q4119943
Strontium Manganese Oxide (SrMnO3) Sputtering Targets