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Dibenzyl(2-bromoethyl)ammonium chloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C16H19BrClN
CAS number
78383-92-1
IUPAC name
dibenzyl(2-bromoethyl)ammonium;chloride
State
State
At room temperature, dibenzyl(2-bromoethyl)ammonium chloride is typically in a solid state. It is stable under normal temperatures and pressures but should be stored in appropriate conditions to prevent degradation.
Melting point (Celsius)
145.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
418.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
380.20
Boiling point (Kelvin)
653.40
General information
Molecular weight
368.76g/mol
Molar mass
368.7550g/mol
Density
1.1234g/cm3
Appearence

Dibenzyl(2-bromoethyl)ammonium chloride typically appears as a white crystalline powder or solid. It is known for its distinct odor which is characteristic of organic ammonium salts. The compound is soluble in water and many organic solvents. Proper storage conditions include a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight to maintain its stability and appearance.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Dibenzyl(2-bromoethyl)ammonium Chloride

Dibenzyl(2-bromoethyl)ammonium chloride, with the formula C17H20BrClN, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that can be influenced by several factors:

  • Water Solubility: This compound is generally soluble in water due to the presence of the ionic chloride component, which promotes interaction with water molecules. However, the large benzyl groups may hinder complete solvation.
  • Organic Solvents: Dibenzyl(2-bromoethyl)ammonium chloride is also soluble in various organic solvents, such as ethanol and methanol, owing to its nonpolar aromatic structures that can engage in van der Waals forces.
  • Temperature Effects: The solubility of this compound typically increases with temperature, making it advantageous for certain applications where heat can be utilized to dissolve it more readily.
  • pH Impact: As with many ammonium compounds, changes in pH can influence solubility. In highly acidic or basic environments, the solubility profile may alter due to potential ionization changes.

In summary, dibenzyl(2-bromoethyl)ammonium chloride's solubility is a complex interplay of its ionic nature, molecular structure, and environmental conditions. Understanding these factors is crucial for effective utilization in chemical applications and formulating aqueous solutions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Dibenzyl(2-bromoethyl)ammonium Chloride

Dibenzyl(2-bromoethyl)ammonium chloride, often referred to as a quaternary ammonium compound, is a fascinating entity in the field of organic chemistry. Known for its unique structure and properties, this compound presents a range of applications and implications in various scientific domains.

Key Characteristics

  • Quaternary Ammonium Compound: As a quaternary ammonium salt, it features a positively charged nitrogen atom bonded to four organic groups, which significantly influences its reactivity and stability.
  • Versatile Applications: This compound is utilized in several areas, including:
    • As a phase transfer catalyst which aids in facilitating reactions between reagents in different phases.
    • In biomedical applications, particularly in the development of drug delivery systems.
    • As an antimicrobial agent due to its cationic properties.
  • Structural Significance: The presence of the 2-bromoethyl group adds a level of reactivity, allowing for the potential functionalization of the compound.

Chemical Properties

The nature of dibenzyl(2-bromoethyl)ammonium chloride gives rise to unique interactions at the molecular level. For instance:

  • The chloride ion plays a crucial role in its solubility and stability, making it easier to handle in laboratory settings.
  • Ionic interactions in solutions can lead to interesting phenomena, such as changes in conductivity and reactivity, especially in biological environments.

Environmental and Safety Considerations

As with many chemicals, it is essential to consider the safety and environmental impact of dibenzyl(2-bromoethyl)ammonium chloride:

  • While it has many beneficial uses, proper handling is critical due to potential toxicity and environmental effects.
  • Research continues into more sustainable practices for using such compounds in industry.

In summary, dibenzyl(2-bromoethyl)ammonium chloride is an intriguing compound that showcases the intersection of organic chemistry, biotechnology, and industrial applications. Its unique properties and potential make it a compelling subject of study for both chemists and students alike.

Synonyms
N-(2-Bromoethyl)dibenzylamine hydrochloride
1149-41-3
DIBENZYLAMINE, N-(2-BROMOETHYL)-, HYDROCHLORIDE