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Dibenzylammonium chloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C14H16ClN
CAS number
23616-79-7
IUPAC name
dibenzylammonium;chloride
State
State

At room temperature, dibenzylammonium chloride is in a solid state, usually observed as a crystalline powder.

Melting point (Celsius)
137.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
410.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
227.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
500.15
General information
Molecular weight
231.74g/mol
Molar mass
231.7250g/mol
Density
1.1860g/cm3
Appearence

Dibenzylammonium chloride typically appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder. It can also be encountered in pellet or granular forms. The compound is moisture-sensitive and is often stored in airtight containers to prevent degradation.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Dibenzylammonium Chloride

Dibenzylammonium chloride (C19H20ClN) presents fascinating solubility characteristics that make it a topic of interest in chemical studies. Generally, this compound is known to be soluble in polar solvents, particularly:

  • Water: Although its solubility in water is limited, it still shows considerable affinity in aqueous environments.
  • Alcohols: Polar organic solvents like methanol and ethanol are effective at dissolving dibenzylammonium chloride.
  • Acetone: This ketone also promotes solubility, allowing for better manipulation in various reactions.

One of the interesting aspects of dibenzylammonium chloride's solubility is its dependence on temperature. As temperature rises, the solubility tends to increase, making it particularly soluble in hotter solutions. As such, it is crucial to consider:

  1. Conditions of use in chemical applications
  2. Storage methods that preserve its solubility properties

The interplay between structural features and solvent polarity is essential for understanding why dibenzylammonium chloride behaves this way. Its ammonium group interacts well with polar solvents, while the dibenzyl component enhances its hydrophobic characteristics, leading to a unique balance in solubility. Thus, in practical applications, this compound often finds utility in aqueous reactions and extraction processes.

This fascinating compound highlights the complexity of solubility, as it emphasizes the importance of context in chemical environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Dibenzylammonium Chloride

Dibenzylammonium chloride is a fascinating compound, widely appreciated for its unique chemical properties and applications. Below are some key insights into this intriguing chemical:

  • Quaternary Ammonium Salt: Dibenzylammonium chloride belongs to the class of quaternary ammonium salts, which are characterized by having four organic groups attached to a nitrogen atom.
  • Versatile Applications: This compound is known for its efficacy in various applications, including phase transfer catalysts, antiseptics, and surfactants. Its ability to facilitate the transfer of ions across boundaries makes it invaluable in organic synthesis.
  • Biological Significance: Dibenzylammonium chloride is also notable for its role in biological systems. It can interact with cellular membranes, influencing cellular permeability and transport mechanisms, which is of keen interest in drug delivery research.
  • Solubility Dynamics: In water, dibenzylammonium chloride remains a focus of study due to its solubility properties. Its ionic nature allows it to dissolve readily, making it a useful component in biochemical experiments.
  • Environmental Studies: Researchers have investigated the environmental impact of this chloride salt, particularly how quaternary ammonium compounds can affect ecosystems and microbial life.

"Understanding the properties of dibenzylammonium chloride opens doors to innovative solutions in both chemistry and biology." – A noted chemist

This compound serves as an excellent model for students and researchers alike, showcasing the intersection between organic chemistry and practical applications in various fields. Its diverse roles underscore the importance of quaternary ammonium compounds in modern science.

Synonyms
DIBENZYLAMMONIUM CHLORIDE
dibenzylazanium chloride
EINECS 243-834-2
dibenzylazanium;chloride
N-(Phenylmethyl)benzenemethanamine hydrochloride
UNII-668U27NZZ8
Benzenemethanamine, N-(phenylmethyl)-, hydrochloride
Benzenemethanamine, n-phenylmethyl-, hydrochloride