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Dibenzylmercury

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Identification
Molecular formula
(C7H7)2Hg
CAS number
1010-57-3
IUPAC name
dibenzylmercury
State
State

At room temperature, dibenzylmercury is a solid.

Melting point (Celsius)
42.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
315.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
156.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
429.15
General information
Molecular weight
354.82g/mol
Molar mass
354.9090g/mol
Density
1.9390g/cm3
Appearence

Dibenzylmercury is typically a colorless, crystalline solid. The crystals are usually elongated or needle-like.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Dibenzylmercury

Dibenzylmercury, with the chemical formula C13H12Hg, presents intriguing characteristics regarding its solubility. As a metallic organomercury compound, its behavior in solvents is noteworthy:

  • Solvent Interaction: Dibenzylmercury is generally more soluble in organic solvents than in water. It exhibits significant solubility in organic materials, which can include:
    • Aromatic hydrocarbons (such as benzene and toluene)
    • Ester solvents
    • Some chlorinated hydrocarbons
  • Resistance to Water: This compound is considered to have poor water solubility due to the hydrophobic nature of the benzyl groups attached to mercury.
  • Temperature Dependency: The solubility of dibenzylmercury can also be affected by temperature; generally, higher temperatures increase solubility in organic solvents.

Moreover, it is important to note that the solubility considerations of dibenzylmercury are essential for its handling and applications. As experts often state, "Understanding solubility is fundamental for effective chemical utilization and safety." Thus, taking care to acknowledge its solubility properties can guide proper usage in laboratory and industrial settings.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Dibenzylmercury

Dibenzylmercury is a fascinating organomercury compound that has drawn attention for various reasons, particularly its unique chemical behavior and applications. Below are some engaging facts about this compound:

  • Structure and Composition: Dibenzylmercury consists of a mercury atom bonded to two benzyl groups. This gives it distinct properties compared to other mercury compounds, allowing for intriguing reactivity potential.
  • Catalytic Properties: The compound is known to act as a catalyst in certain chemical reactions, particularly in organic synthesis. It can facilitate various reactions that might be difficult to achieve otherwise, demonstrating its utility in the field of organic chemistry.
  • Toxicity: Like many organomercury compounds, dibenzylmercury exhibits toxicity and poses health risks. It is crucial for chemists to handle it with care, following safety protocols to mitigate exposure. “Safety first!”
  • Applications: Despite its toxicity, dibenzylmercury has been employed in certain analytical applications and laboratory settings. Understanding its behavior can lead to innovative approaches in research.
  • Historical Context: The exploration of organomercury compounds, including dibenzylmercury, has played a significant role in the development of organometallic chemistry. Research in this area continues to yield important insights into metal-organic interactions.

As a compound that bridges the realms of inorganic and organic chemistry, dibenzylmercury exemplifies the complexity and potential of mercury-based compounds. Its study can provide valuable lessons not only in reactivity and synthesis but also in safety and environmental considerations.

Synonyms
Mercury, bis(phenylmethyl)-
677-698-4
Dibenzylmercury
780-24-5
MERCURY, DIBENZYL-
Mercury,bis(phenylmethyl)-
Mercury dibenzyl
BRN 3606128
AI3-19390
Mercury, dibenzyl-,
4-16-00-01706 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
DTXSID50228651
PHOPMVDFIWHLQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
AKOS015839031
AS-58935
DB-056276